Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059330›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2025

The impact of plan complexity on dose delivery deviations resulting from multileaf collimator positioning errors in volumetric modulated arc therapy.

Qinghe Peng, Peng Fan, Xunyu Wang, Fali Tao, Ruijun Niu, Li Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinghe PengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Peng FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan People's Hospital, Qingyuan, 511699, China.
Xunyu WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan People's Hospital, Qingyuan, 511699, China.
Fali TaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Ruijun NiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9887-3429

Funding

National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Radiation Oncology Youth Talent Training qnrc-2022-12National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC2413900National Natural Science Foundation of China 12075329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the effect of plan complexity on dosimetric alterations induced by multileaf collimator (MLC) misplacements in volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT).

methodsVolumetric modulated arc therapy plans for 14 cervical and 10 lung cancer cases were reoptimized utilizing 3 distinct aperture shape controller (ASC) settings (none, very high, and very low), resulting in 3 plan groups: ASC-none, ASC-vh, and ASC-vl. Four types of MLC position errors were simulated: total shifts (Type 1), open/closed (Type 2), right-side shifts (Type 3), and left-side shifts (Type 4). Plan complexity was assessed using the small aperture score (SAS). Dose deviations resulting from various MLC positioning errors and SAS values were calculated and compared among the 3 ASC groups.

resultsThe variations in planning target volume (PTV) D95% for cervical cancer were approximately 0.6%, 3.7%, 1.9%, and 1.8% per millimetre for Types 1-4 errors, respectively. In the case of lung cancer, the changes were 2.3%, 9.3%, 5.3%, and 4.6% per millimetre. The ASC-vh and ASC-vl groups exhibited significantly reduced dose changes and SAS values in response to MLC errors, as compared to the ASC-none group (P < .05).

conclusionsHighly complex plans exhibit greater dose sensitivity to MLC positional errors. The application of ASC proves effective in reducing plan complexity and mitigating the influence of MLC errors on dose deviation. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: By elucidating the relationship between dosimetric impacts from MLC errors and plan complexity, this study offers valuable guidance for the design of radiotherapy plans, helping to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of VMAT treatments.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy Setup ErrorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansRadiotherapy Dosageaperture shape controller (ASC)MLC positioning errorplan complexitysmall aperture score (SAS)volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT)

Identifiers

PMID40059330
PMCPMC12012339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.