Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059153›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2025

Modulating lipid metabolism by nanoparticles (NPs)-mediated ACSL3 silencing to inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma growth and metastasis.

Linzhuo Huang, Rui Xu, Siyu Chen, Chunhao Lin, Wende Li, Senlin Li, Phei Er Saw, Lei Zhang, Xiaoding Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Fe metal-organic framework-derived heterojunction for metabolic diagnosis of thymic epithelial tumor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Immune Microenvironment in Liver Cancer: From Analysis to Targeting.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Integrating Metabolic Modulation and Nanomedicine for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Linzhuo Huang *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China.
Rui Xu *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China.
Siyu Chen *Guangdong Laboratory Animals Monitoring Institute, Guangzhou, 510663, P. R. China.
Chunhao LinGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China.
Wende LiGuangdong Laboratory Animals Monitoring Institute, Guangzhou, 510663, P. R. China.
Senlin LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China.
Phei Er SawGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China.
Lei ZhangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China. zhangl9@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Xiaoding XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, P. R. China. xuxiaod5@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal lipid metabolism plays an important role in the development and progression of almost all cancer types, especially hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as the liver is the central organ for lipid storage and metabolism. However, the underlying mechanisms are complex and have not been completely elucidated. By analyzing the proteomic sequencing and single cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) results of HCC patients, we herein reveal that acyl-CoA synthase long chain family member 3 (ACSL3) is predominately expressed in HCC cells and high ACSL3 expression is positively correlated with abnormal lipid metabolism and predicts the poor prognosis of HCC patients. Mechanically, ACSL3 could promote the synthesis of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC), which could activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) pathway and enhance the transcription of downstream lipid metabolism-associated genes, thereby promoting HCC growth and metastasis via accelerating lipid catabolism and anabolism. Considering the lack of specific inhibitor for ACSL3, we further develop an endosomal pH-responsive nanoparticle (NP) platform for systemic delivery of ACSL3 siRNA (siACSL3) and demonstrate its ability to inhibit HCC tumor growth and metastasis. Our findings indicate that ACSL3 could be used to predict the prognosis of HCC patients and NPs-mediated ACSL3 silencing could be a promising strategy for effective HCC therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCoenzyme A LigasesGene SilencingLipid MetabolismLiver NeoplasmsNanoparticlesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMaleMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisCoenzyme A LigasesLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseRNA, Small InterferingACSL3Cancer therapyLipid metabolismNanoparticlessiRNA delivery

Identifiers

PMID40059153
PMCPMC11892139

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.