Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059146›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Relationship between digital health literacy, distrust in the health system and health anxiety in health sciences students.

Erhan Dağ, Yaşar Demir, Zuhal Kayar, Mustafa Nal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erhan DağGediz Health Services Vocational School, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3474-1344
Yaşar DemirDepartment of Statistics, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Samsun, Türkiye. yasar.demir1@saglik.gov.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-8440
Zuhal KayarSüleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-9608
Mustafa NalKütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3282-1124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health anxiety is frequently observed in university students in all segments of society. Health anxiety is also frequently encountered in health sciences students, who will play the most effective role in developing and protecting public health in the future. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationships between digital health literacy, distrust in health systems, and health anxiety and the effects of these two factors on health anxiety in students studying health sciences. The cross-sectional study population comprised students from the Health Sciences departments at Kutahya Health Sciences University during the 2024-2025 academic year. The study data were collected using a questionnaire form prepared online for the students studying in these departments. A total of 752 questionnaire forms were analyzed. The average age of the students who participated in the study was 21.42 ± 1.68 years, and 71% of the students were female. A total of 15.16% of the students were studying in the Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, and 97.47% of them accessed the Internet via mobile phones. According to the correlation analysis, there was a positive correlation between health anxiety and distrust in health systems and a negative correlation between health anxiety and digital health literacy. According to the multiple regression analysis results, digital health literacy and distrust in health systems explained 21.9% of the change in health anxiety. As a result, health anxiety decreases significantly as the level of digital health literacy increases. Therefore, it is recommended that students studying in these departments receive continuous education on digital health.

Indexed as

AnxietyHealth LiteracyStudents, Health OccupationsTrustAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyUniversitiesYoung AdultDigital health literacyDistrust in health systemsHealth anxietyHealth sciences students

Identifiers

PMID40059146
PMCPMC11890528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.