Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059043›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2025

Palm-based nanocrystal cellulose-stabilized Pickering emulsions: investigating characteristics, stability and in vitro digestion for potential application as substitution of coconut milk.

Wai-Ting Chong, Lee Fong Siow, Eng-Seng Chan, Beng Ti Tey, Yee-Ying Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wai-Ting ChongSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.
Lee Fong SiowSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1314-0171
Eng-Seng ChanMonash Industry Plant Oils Research Laboratory, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
Beng Ti TeyMonash Industry Plant Oils Research Laboratory, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
Yee-Ying LeeSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4586-5978

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education (Fundamental Research Grant Scheme) FRGS/1/2019/STG05/MUM/03/1Monash University Malaysia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoconut milk encounters challenges related to global sustainability and its high fat content, which may potentially have adverse effects on health. Nanocrystal cellulose (NCC) has gained attention due to its amphiphilic nature, high aspect ratio and large elastic modulus, making it a beneficial natural stabilizer for emulsion stabilization. Recent studies have demonstrated that NCC plays a role in modulating gastrointestinal digestion. Therefore, this study aims to produce a Pickering emulsion stabilized by NCC (NCC-PE) as a potential substitute for coconut milk. The study evaluated the capability of NCC in stabilizing a Pickering emulsion. NCC-PE was exposed to simulated gastrointestinal digestion and the results were compared with those for lecithin-stabilized Pickering emulsion and commercial coconut milk.

resultsIn terms of d

conclusionOur results highlight the potential of NCC-PE to act as substitute for coconut milk, influencing the release of free fatty acids. © 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

CelluloseCocosMilkNanoparticlesPalm OilAnimalsDigestionEmulsionsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationViscosityCelluloseEmulsionsPalm Oilenzymatic hydrolysislipid hydrolysispalm‐pressed fibersimulated gastrointestinal modelstabilizer

Identifiers

PMID40059043
PMCPMC12082006

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.