Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40058234›Full record

ReviewTranslational oncology2025

Immunomodulation on tumor immune microenvironment in acquired targeted therapy resistance and implication for immunotherapy resistance.

Ming-Yu Chou, Muh-Hwa Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ming-Yu ChouDepartment of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112201, Taiwan.
Muh-Hwa YangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong Street, Taipei 112304, Taiwan; Cancer and Immunology Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112304, Taiwan; Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112201, Taiwan. Electronic address: mhyang2@nycu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of molecularly targeted therapies and immunotherapies has revolutionized cancer treatment, yet the optimal sequencing of these modalities remains debated. While targeted therapies often induce initial immunostimulatory effects, the development of resistance is accompanied by dynamic alterations in the tumor-immune microenvironment. These changes can promote tumor growth, hinder immune surveillance, and contribute to subsequent immunotherapy resistance. This review focuses on solid tumors and summarizes the immunomodulatory effects arising in the context of targeted therapy resistance, highlighting the challenges they pose for the subsequent immunotherapy efficacy.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy resistanceTargeted therapy resistanceTumor-immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40058234
PMCPMC11929932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.