Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40057656›Full record

SynthesisClinical child and family psychology review2025

Parental Stress and Well-Being: A Meta-analysis.

Petruța P Rusu, Octav-Sorin Candel, Ionela Bogdan, Cornelia Ilciuc, Andreea Ursu, Ioana R Podina

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical child and family psychology review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Housing intervention impacts on parenting stress and child problem behaviors among mothers experiencing homelessness.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
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  3. Supporting parenting during early childhood with the family check-up online: A randomized clinical trial.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
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  9. Parenting and Occupational Therapy: An Exploration of Global Practice.OTJR : occupation, participation and health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Petruța P RusuDepartment of Educational Sciences, University Ștefan cel Mare of Suceava, Suceava, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0868-6054
Octav-Sorin CandelDepartment of Educational Sciences, University Ștefan cel Mare of Suceava, Suceava, Romania. octav.candel@uaic.ro.ORCID 0000-0002-4472-5754
Ionela BogdanDepartment of Educational Sciences, University Ștefan cel Mare of Suceava, Suceava, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3427-6748
Cornelia IlciucDepartment of Educational Sciences, University Ștefan cel Mare of Suceava, Suceava, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-0777-5554
Andreea UrsuDepartment of Educational Sciences, University Ștefan cel Mare of Suceava, Suceava, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-8914
Ioana R PodinaLaboratory of Cognitive Clinical Sciences, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0075-4908

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current meta-analysis aims to investigate the relationship between parental stress and well-being, by focusing on the positive dimensions of parental well-being, such as happiness and life satisfaction, which are often overlooked in favor of negative outcomes like depression. It also extends the scope beyond specific populations, such as parents of children with special needs, to include parents of typically developing children. This meta-analysis included evidence from cross-sectional, longitudinal, daily diary, and intervention studies. By examining various moderators related to parent and child variables (such as gender, age, job status) and study characteristics, this analysis aims to inform more effective, targeted interventions to enhance parental well-being. Systematic searches of the Web of Science, PubMed, APA PsychNet, Scopus, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases yielded 86 studies, involving 22,108 parents of children aged 0 to 18 years. The PROSPERO registration number for this study is CRD42023428750. Elected outcomes were continuous self-report measures to assess stress and well-being of parents. Our findings indicated a significant negative medium-sized association between parental stress and well-being (r = - .40), i.e., greater parental stress was robustly linked to reduced well-being. Higher-quality studies reported stronger stress-well-being associations, underscoring the role of methodological rigor in producing reliable estimates. Additionally, studies utilizing the Parental Stress Index (PSI) demonstrated stronger associations, highlighting its utility as a validated measure for capturing parental stress. Overall, these findings emphasize the need for evidence-based prevention and intervention programs to address parental stress and improve well-being.

Indexed as

ParentsPersonal SatisfactionStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantChildrenParental stressParental Stress IndexQuality analysisWell-being

Identifiers

PMID40057656
PMCPMC12162691

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.