Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40057634›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Automated multi-class MRI brain tumor classification and segmentation using deformable attention and saliency mapping.

Erfan Zarenia, Amirhossein Akhlaghi Far, Khosro Rezaee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Multi-class brain tumor MRI segmentation and classification using deep learning and machine learning approaches.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erfan ZareniaDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Amirhossein Akhlaghi FarSchool of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Khosro RezaeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Meybod University, Meybod, Iran. Kh.rezaee@meybod.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors, the automatic classification and segmentation of medical images play a pivotal role. Early detection facilitates timely intervention, significantly improving patient survival rates. This study introduces a novel method for the automated classification and segmentation of brain tumors, aiming to enhance both diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging remains the gold standard in clinical brain tumor diagnostics; however, it is a time-intensive and labor-intensive process. Consequently, the integration of automated detection, localization, and classification methods is not only desirable but essential. In this research, we present a novel framework that enables both tumor classification and post-classification diagnostic feature extraction, allowing for the first-time classification of multiple tumor types. To improve tumor characterization, we applied data augmentation techniques to MR images and developed a hierarchical multiscale deformable attention module (MS-DAM). This model effectively captures irregular and complex tumor patterns, enhancing classification performance. Following classification, a comprehensive segmentation process was conducted across a large dataset, reinforcing the model's role as a decision support system. Utilizing a Kaggle dataset containing 14 different tumor types with highly similar morphologic structures, we validated the proposed model's efficacy. Compared to existing multi-scale channel attention modules, MS-DAM achieved superior accuracy, exceeding 96.5%. This study presents a highly promising approach for the automated classification and segmentation of brain tumors in medical imaging, offering significant advancements for diagnostic imaging clinics and paving the way for more efficient, accurate, and scalable tumor detection methodologies.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsHumansAttention mechanismBrain tumorsDeep learningDeformable modelMagnetic resonance imagingSaliency map

Identifiers

PMID40057634
PMCPMC11890586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.