Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40057269›Full record

ArticleAnnals of vascular surgery2025

The Natural History of Peripheral Arterial Disease Following Lower Extremity Revascularization at a Single Institution.

Isabella Ferlini Cieri, Adriana A Rodriguez Alvarez, Mounika Naidu Boya, Katherine L Morrow, Shiv S Patel, Nikolaos Zacharias, Anahita Dua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of vascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isabella Ferlini CieriDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Adriana A Rodriguez AlvarezDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Mounika Naidu BoyaDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Katherine L MorrowDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Shiv S PatelDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Nikolaos ZachariasDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Anahita DuaDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. Electronic address: adua1@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Preventing Graft Thrombosis in the Elderly through Development of a Risk Prediction ToolR21AG077310 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DUA, ANAHITA · 2022 to 2023
$476k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG077310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral artery disease (PAD) is widely prevalent, affecting more than 200 million people worldwide. However, the natural history of this disease process following lower extremity revascularization has not been fully delineated. We aimed to analyze this disease process with particular attention to subsequent interventions, wound complications, and mortality.

methodsWe conducted a prospective single-institution study that included patients who underwent lower extremity revascularization for PAD at our institute from December 2020 to December 2023. Patients were followed from the time of their index surgery through March 2024 or until they were lost to follow-up. Major events after the index revascularization were documented and analyzed.

resultsThe study included 277 patients (35% female) with a mean age of 69 years. In this cohort, 21.3% of patients required postsurgical revascularization. Initial vascular complications occurred in 16% of patients, with 11% experiencing occlusion and 5% developing stenosis, while site-specific complications affected 10% of cases. Amputation was necessary in 11% of patients, primarily driven by worsening wounds (48%) and infection (23%). Secondary complications included bleeding events (9%), infection/wound dehiscence (5%), and thrombotic events (1%). The study revealed a 10% mortality rate, with patients surviving an average of 4.4 months post surgery.

conclusionWe found that 21.3% of patients required at least one additional surgical revascularization of the ipsilateral leg, and the overall mortality rate during the study follow-up period was 10%. Knowledge of the risks of morbidity, mortality, and progression of disease can help vascular surgeons counsel patients undergoing lower extremity revascularization for PAD.

Indexed as

Lower ExtremityPeripheral Arterial DiseasePostoperative ComplicationsVascular Surgical ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overAmputation, SurgicalDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLimb SalvageMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40057269
PMCPMC12034465

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.