Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40056783›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2025

High Priority Traumatic Brain Injury Science: Analysis of the National Trauma Research Action Plan.

Shayan Rakhit, David Xiao, Francisco A Alvarado, Erika L Rivera, Deborah M Stein, Mayur B Patel, Amelia W Maiga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shayan RakhitDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: shayan.rakhit.1@vumc.org.
David XiaoDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Francisco A AlvaradoCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Erika L RiveraDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Deborah M SteinR Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mayur B PatelDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Neurological Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Amelia W MaigaDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

BRAIN-ICU-2 Study: Bringing to Light the Risk Factors And Incidence of Neuropsychological Dysfunction (Dementia) in ICU Survivors, 2nd StudyR01AG058639 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELY, E WESLEY, JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2019 to 2024
$18.3M
Surgical Oncology Training GrantT32CA106183 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI James Richard Goldenring · 2004 to 2026
$6.0M
The INSIGHT-ICU Study: Illuminating Neuropsychological dysfunction and Systemic Inflammatory mechanisms Gleaned after Hospitalization in Trauma-ICU StudyR01GM120484 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PATEL, MAYUR B · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Interdisciplinary Training in Injury and Critical IllnessT32GM135094 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PATEL, MAYUR B · 2021 to 2025
$967k
Improving Prognostication for Traumatic Brain InjuryK23GM150110 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amelia Maiga · 2023 to 2026
$695k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106183NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058639NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM150110NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120484NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135094RRD VA I01 RX002992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe National Trauma Research Action Plan convened 11 topic area panels to complete consensus-driven Delphi surveys to identify high priority trauma research questions. The Neurotrauma Panel identified questions relating to interventional and comparative effectiveness trials in severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) critical care as highest priority. This qualitative secondary analysis aims to translate results across several Delphi panels into potential studies in sTBI critical care.

methodsHigh priority consensus research questions related to sTBI in the critical phase of care (ranked >6.5 on a 1-9 Likert scale) were screened from the Neurotrauma, Critical Care, Geriatric, and Long-Term Outcomes Panels results. Using grounded theory, two reviewers inductively open-coded questions independently and then refined them for consensus. A similar approach was used to recategorize questions into codes. Each code was then characterized into research project(s) with an aim, design, exposure(s), and outcome(s).

resultsAmong 376 high-priority questions reaching consensus, 55 related to sTBI critical care. Twelve projects emerged across eight consensus thematic codes: biomarkers (1 project, average priority score/range 6.92), imaging (1, 6.84), prognostication (1, 6.77), novel neuromonitoring (3, 6.61-6.77), intracranial pressure/cerebral perfusion pressure (2, 6.67-6.76), coagulopathy (2, 6.66-6.74), early rehabilitation (1, 6.67), and pharmacologic intervention (1, 6.66).

conclusionsThis National Trauma Research Action Plan secondary analysis identified several high-priority research projects in sTBI critical care. While some questions are being addressed in ongoing trials, investigators and funding agencies should consider using these consensus-driven Delphi panel results and subsequent analyses to prioritize future research proposals.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchBrain Injuries, TraumaticCritical CareBiomarkersClinical Trials as TopicConsensusDelphi TechniqueHumansIntracranial PressureNeuroimagingNeurological RehabilitationNeurophysiological MonitoringPrognosisUnited StatesBiomarkersNational Trauma Research Action PlanNeurocritical careResearch agendaTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID40056783
PMCPMC12965386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.