Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40056193›Full record

Trial reportInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2025

The effect of combined ergonomic training and exercises on musculoskeletal pain and ergonomic risks in supermarket cashiers: a randomized controlled trial.

Devran Yaşar, Elif Esma Safran, Ömer Şevgin

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06407440 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Exercise Given to Cashiers Along With Ergonomics Training on Pain and Work Performance

TypeinterventionalSponsorUskudar UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsWork-related Illness, Work Related Upper Limb DisorderArmscontrol, exercise
NCT07447180 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of Exercise Combined With Ergonomics Training for Musculoskeletal Pain Seen in Pastry Chefs: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUskudar UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsWork-related IllnessArmsergonomics training, ergonomics training + exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Devran YaşarInstitute of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0004-6971-7728
Elif Esma SafranFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-5604
Ömer ŞevginFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Turkey. omer.sevgin@uskudar.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0003-2145-5939

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the combined effects of a 12-week ergonomic training and exercise program on musculoskeletal pain and ergonomic risks among supermarket cashiers.

methodsThis study cohort comprised 77 cashiers, aged between 18 and 45, who were experiencing musculoskeletal pain. Of these, 60 participants completed the study after random assignment to either the intervention group, which received ergonomic training and exercise, or the control group, which received only ergonomic training. The study lasted 12 weeks, with assessments conducted at baseline (week 0) and 12 weeks post-intervention. The outcomes included the Visual Analogue Scale, the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E), and the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment. The clinical trial registration number is NCT06407440.

resultsMusculoskeletal pain in the upper back, lower back, and hips/thighs decreased significantly after the intervention, while there were no significant changes in the control group, except for a reduction in upper back pain. A significant improvement in activity limitations was observed in the intervention group, particularly in the upper back and lower back. Consultations with health professionals for upper and lower back pain (NMQ-E) decreased significantly in the intervention group. Symptoms in the past 7 days showed a significant decrease in the intervention group, especially for the upper back, lower back, and hips/thighs, with no significant change in the control group.

conclusionThe integrated approach of ergonomic training and exercise programs has the potential to alleviate musculoskeletal discomfort among supermarket cashiers. These interventions may prove an effective strategy for enhancing the well-being of workers in physically demanding retail environments.

Indexed as

ErgonomicsExercise TherapyMusculoskeletal PainOccupational DiseasesAdolescentAdultExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultErgonomicsExercise therapyMusculoskeletal diseasesOccupational healthRetail workers

Identifiers

PMID40056193
PMCPMC11937115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.