Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40056178›Full record

Trial reportArchives of dermatological research2025

Gabapentin versus narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy versus combination of both in treatment of uremic pruritus.

Walaa Sabry Mahmoud, Osama A Hashem, Ramadan M Eldahshan, Tamer Mohamed Abd Elkader Ahmed, Mohamed L Elsaie

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Walaa Sabry MahmoudDepartment of Dermatology, Mansoura Dermatology and Leprosy Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt.
Osama A HashemDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.
Ramadan M EldahshanDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.
Tamer Mohamed Abd Elkader AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.
Mohamed L ElsaieDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt. Egydoc77@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7541-5241

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPruritus is a common skin symptom manifesting with an unpleasant sensation and desire to itch and scratch. Pruritis can be a hallmark of many skin diseases as well as other non cuatneous diseases. AIM OF THE STUDY: To compare the efficacy of gabapentin versus narrow band UVB versus combination of both in treatment of uremic pruritus.

methodsThis study that included 60 patients diagnosed with uremic pruritus, randomly allocated into one of three groups. Group A received oral gabapentin 300 mg OD for six weeks, group B received NB-UVB phototherapy three times per week in nonconsecutive days for a total of 18 sessions (6 weeks) and group C received combination of both therapies for 6 weeks. Efficacy was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) and 5-D itch scale before and after the end of therapy.

resultsSignificant difference of VAS score between groups A & C (P = 0.029) and between group B & C (P = 0.027) was demonstrated. Complete responders represented 55% of group C (combination treatment group), 20% of group A & only 15% of group B. The highest frequency of no response was detected for group A (30%) followed by group B (15%) and lowest for group C (5%).

conclusionCombination of both gabapentin and NB-UVB is a promising medication for the treatment of uremic pruritus. Further well-designed clinical and experimental studies are needed to clarify the relationship between the frequency of NB-UVB phototherapy sessions and gabapentin dosing for an optimal response.

Indexed as

AminesCyclohexanecarboxylic Acidsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidPruritusUltraviolet TherapyUremiaAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGabapentinHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAminesCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidCKD-aPGabapentinNB-UVBUremic pruritis

Identifiers

PMID40056178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.