Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40056172›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Associations between sexual victimization at age 14 and mental health and substance use outcomes at age 17.

Shannon Thompson, Mila Kingsbury, Nura Abuosba, Praveetha Patalay, Ian Colman

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Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shannon ThompsonSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Room 308C, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.
Mila KingsburySchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Room 308C, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.
Nura AbuosbaSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Room 308C, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.
Praveetha PatalayUniversity College London, London, UK.
Ian ColmanSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Room 308C, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada. icolman@uottawa.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent sexual violence is a serious public health concern that may have lasting impacts on the survivor, yet limited longitudinal research on the behavioural and mental health outcomes following sexual victimization exists. To describe the long-term behavioural and mental health outcomes associated with sexual victimization at 14 years of age, and whether these outcomes differed by sex, sexual orientation, and ethnic minority status. This prospective study used data from the Millennium Cohort Study, a nationally representative, longitudinal cohort study of children born in the United Kingdom between 2000 and 2002. Sexual victimization was self-reported when cohort members were 14 years of age, and outcomes (self-harm, suicide attempt, distress, alcohol use, binge drinking, smoking, vaping, and illicit substance consumption) were measured at age 17. Sexual victimization at age 14 was associated with poorer mental health, binge drinking, smoking regularly, vaping, and illicit drug use at age 17. Mental health outcomes differed by sex and these associations were stronger for males than females (self-harm: males RR = 2.4,95%CI: 1.55-3.79, females RR = 1.3,95%CI: 1.10-1.63; distress: males RR = 3.3,95%CI: 1.73-6.24, females RR = 1.4,95%CI: 1.08-1.75). Compared to non-victimized heterosexual adolescents, victimized heterosexual adolescents had nearly twice the risk of self-harm (RR = 1.87,95%CI: 1.40-2.46) and distress (RR = 2.09,95%CI: 1.46-2.96). Victimized adolescents belonging to an ethnic minority group showed three times the risk of distress (RR = 3.35,95%CI: 1.70-6.61) and non-ethnic minorities were more likely to vape (RR = 1.56, 95%CI:1.08-2.25). Adolescents who experience sexual victimization are at increased risk of poorer mental health later in adolescence.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorCrime VictimsMental HealthSex OffensesSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesUnited KingdomAdolescenceLongitudinal cohort studyMental healthSexual violenceSubstance use

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.