Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40055602›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

The relationships between anthropometric measurements, organ weights and intracranial, carotid and coronary atherosclerosis.

Hatice Kubra Ata Ozturk, Volkan Zeybek, Ayse Kurtulus Dereli, Kemalettin Acar, Ismail Dogu Kılıc, Ozgur Tekin, Alper Akca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hatice Kubra Ata OzturkFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye. haticekubraataozturk@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4875-0826
Volkan ZeybekFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-2671
Ayse Kurtulus DereliFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0592-585X
Kemalettin AcarFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0200-4764
Ismail Dogu KılıcFaculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5270-3897
Ozgur TekinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6935-3854
Alper AkcaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20200, Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0239-4432

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis is the most common cause of cardiovascular-cerebrovascular diseases. Obesity and atherosclerosis are related, and obesity can lead to systemic diseases and an increase in organ weight. Anthropometric measurements such as body mass index, waist circumference and hip circumference are used to determine the risk of obesity. We conducted this study to evaluate the relationship between obesity and atherosclerosis in postmortem cases. We aimed to determine the relationships among anthropometric measurements; subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness; atherosclerosis in the intracranial, carotid, and coronary arteries and organ weights.

methodsProspective data analysis was performed from 230 forensic autopsies of 18-75-year-olds from 22/01/2020 to 22/01/2021. Age, sex, history of disease, cause of death, height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist/hip ratio, subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness, and organ weights of the patients were recorded. Atheroma plaques and stenosis in the intracranial, carotid, and coronary arteries were examined. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 29. The Mann-Whitney U or Kruskal Wallis tests were employed to compare continuous variables. Categorical variables were compared using the Chi-square test.

resultsThis study included 187 (81.3%) males and 43 (18.7%) females, and the mean age of the patients was 49.3 ± 17.5 years. Body mass index was significantly and positively correlated with waist circumference, hip circumference, subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness, and the waist/hip ratio. Body mass index, waist/hip ratio, and subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness were significantly positively correlated with heart, liver, kidney, and spleen weights. While body mass index, waist/hip ratio, and subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness were negatively correlated with brain weight in females, this correlation was not detected in males. There were significant associations between the waist/hip ratio and atheroma plaque in the intracranial arteries and ≥ 50% stenosis in the LAD-RCA arteries.

conclusionsThe methods used in the assessment of obesity are important. In study, obesity was approached from a broad perspective by evaluating anthropometric measurements used for obesity diagnosis and atherosclerosis together with organ weights in postmortem cases. We believe that our study will contribute to the assessment of cardiovascular disease risk factors.

Indexed as

AdiposityCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid StenosisCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisIntracranial ArteriosclerosisObesitySubcutaneous FatAdolescentAdultAgedAutopsyBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleAtherosclerosisAutopsyBody mass indexObesityOrgan weightsSubcutaneous adipose tissueWaist–hip ratio

Identifiers

PMID40055602
PMCPMC11887332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.