Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40055414›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Heterotic potential and combining ability of Coffea arabica L.

Vinícius Teixeira Andrade, Francislei Vitti Raposo, Gladyston Rodrigues Carvalho, André Dominghetti Ferreira, Cleidson Alves da Silva, Jéfferson de Oliveira Costa, César Elias Botelho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. FFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vinícius Teixeira AndradeEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais-EPAMIG, Av Doutor Sílvio Menicucci, S/N, Campus Da Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37.203-200, Lavras, MG, Brazil. vinicius.andrade@epamig.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-2788
Francislei Vitti RaposoPesquisador Consorcio Pesquisa Café/EPAMIG, Embrapa Café, Parque Estação Biológica PqEB Avenida W3 Norte final Asa Norte, 70770-901, Brasilia, DF, Brazil.
Gladyston Rodrigues CarvalhoEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais-EPAMIG, Av Doutor Sílvio Menicucci, S/N, Campus Da Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37.203-200, Lavras, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-674X
André Dominghetti FerreiraEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária-EMBRAPA CAFÉ, Parque Estação Biológica PqEB Avenida W3 Norte final Asa Norte, 70770-901, Brasilia, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6512-4923
Cleidson Alves da SilvaEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais-EPAMIG, Av Doutor Sílvio Menicucci, S/N, Campus Da Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37.203-200, Lavras, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-682X
Jéfferson de Oliveira CostaEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais-EPAMIG, Av Doutor Sílvio Menicucci, S/N, Campus Da Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37.203-200, Lavras, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-7880
César Elias BotelhoEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais-EPAMIG, Av Doutor Sílvio Menicucci, S/N, Campus Da Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37.203-200, Lavras, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6143-9875

Funding

Consórcio Pesquisa Café SICONV 918141/2021Fundação de Ampara à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais PPE 00103-22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of hybrid vigor or heterosis in Coffea arabica L. cultivation has gradually been commercially explored worldwide since research has evolved in understanding this phenomenon and the vegetative propagation techniques or male-sterility making its use viable. Additionally, coffee producers adopting this technology have continuously increased. Therefore, we studied the existence and magnitude of heterosis and estimate the combining ability of parents in bi-parental crosses. The experiment was installed in 2019 using a randomized block design with three replications, with the experimental plot consisting of six plants. The experimental treatments consisted of 90 hybrids and 34 parental lines in which the grain yield in bags of processed coffee per hectare was evaluated according to the cumulative result of the first three harvests. Significant differences were observed between the 124 treatments, with the mean accumulated productivity values of the best hybrids surpassing those of the four most used commercial cultivars by more than 74 bags of coffee per hectare. The average yield mean heterosis was 64.2%, varying from - 26.1 to 184.4. Both the general combining ability (GCA) and the specific combining ability (SCA) were statistically significant, with the best-performing lines identified as potential parents being 'Acauã Novo', 'IAC 125 RN', 'MGS Liberdade', 'Catiguá MG2', and 'Sarchimor MG 8840'. Promising hybrids for commercial exploitation were identified with a productive advantage of 30% relative to the best commercial standard cultivar, reinforcing the potential of this technology for C. arabica L. cultivation future.

Indexed as

CoffeaHybrid VigorHybridization, GeneticPlant BreedingGeneral combining abilityHeterosisHybrid VigorProductivitySpecific combining abilityYield

Identifiers

PMID40055414
PMCPMC11889267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.