Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40055187›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2025

Focusing on chylous ascites: a noteworthy complication after laparoscopic/robotic para-aortic lymphadenectomy in left-sided colorectal cancer in a high-volume single center.

Y Sun, Z Tang, X Wang, Z Xu, Y Huang, P Chi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Y Sun *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Z Tang *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
X Wang *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Z Xu *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Y HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China. fjxhhy@sina.com.
P ChiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China. chipan363@163.com.

Funding

Construction Project of Fujian Province Minimally Invasive Medical Center [2017]171Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2020CXA025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the incidence, severity, and treatment modalities of chylous ascites after laparoscopic/robotic para-aortic lymph node (PALN) dissection for left-sided colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsA cohort of 143 patients who underwent laparoscopic PALN dissection for left-sided CRC were included. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and logistic regression analysis were performed to identify risk factors for the occurrence of chylous ascites.

resultsChylous ascites occurred in 27 (18.8%) patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that prognostic nutritional index (PNI ≤ 46, OR = 3.18, P = 0.03), use of indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging (OR = 2.92, P = 0.04), and number of total retrieved lymph nodes (LNs) > 25 (OR = 5.41, P = 0.01) were independently correlated with the occurrence of chylous ascites. A nomogram predicting postoperative chylous ascites was developed, with a C-index of 0.75. Based on the grading system, 63.0% (17/27) were classified as Grade A, 22.2% (6/27) as Grade B, and 14.8% (4/27) as Grade C. The use of ICG fluorescence during surgery and the number of total retrieved PALNs were correlated with prolonged resolution (Grade B/C) of chylous ascites (P = 0.02 and P = 0.04).

conclusionsPostoperative chylous ascites represents a common and significant complication after laparoscopic/robotic PALN dissection for CRC surgery. PNI ≤ 46, ICG fluorescence imaging guidance, and total LN retrieval are independent risk factors. The use of ICG fluorescence during surgery and total retrieved PALNs are correlated with the prolonged resolution of chylous ascites. Further study is needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

Chylous AscitesColorectal NeoplasmsLaparoscopyLymph Node ExcisionPostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceIndocyanine GreenMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsIndocyanine GreenChylous ascitesColorectal cancerPara-aortic lymph node dissectionRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40055187
PMCPMC11889067

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.