Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40054930›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Overcoming Financial Barriers to Optimal Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy for Patients With Heart Failure.

Ronald J Campbell, Jennifer Kliner, Heather Goetze, James C Coons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ronald J CampbellDepartment of Pharmacy, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: Ronald.Campbell@ahn.org.
Jennifer KlinerHeart and Vascular Institute, UPMC Presbyterian-Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Heather GoetzeDepartment of Pharmacy, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
James C CoonsHeart and Vascular Institute, UPMC Presbyterian-Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimizing guideline-directed medical therapy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction is paramount. The cost of the newer medications can be a financial barrier for many patients. There are numerous resources available for patients to help overcome financial barriers using team-based care. Here, we discuss a case of a 79-year-old woman with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction who gained access to all 4 pillars of guideline-directed medical therapy by utilizing patient assistance resources through a medication optimization clinic.

Indexed as

beta-blockersejection fractionsystolic heart failurevalsartan/sacubitril

Identifiers

PMID40054930
PMCPMC11911896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.