Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40054908›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Sternal Osteomyelitis Caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a Heart Transplant Patient.

David A Ocampo, Camilo A Hernández, Fernan Mendoza, Carlos Orozco, William M Rios

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David A OcampoFaculty of Medicine, El Bosque University, Bogotá, Colombia; Department of Cardiology, Shaio Clinic Foundation, Bogotá, Colombia. Electronic address: daocampo@unbosque.edu.co.
Camilo A HernándezFaculty of Medicine, El Bosque University, Bogotá, Colombia; Department of Cardiology, Shaio Clinic Foundation, Bogotá, Colombia.
Fernan MendozaFaculty of Medicine, El Bosque University, Bogotá, Colombia; Department of Cardiology, Shaio Clinic Foundation, Bogotá, Colombia.
Carlos OrozcoDepartment of Pathology, Shaio Clinic Foundation, Bogotá, Colombia.
William M RiosDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shaio Clinic Foundation, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MT) infection poses a significant risk in immunocompromised individuals, particularly in areas with high MT prevalence. We describe the case of a 43-year-old heart transplant recipient who developed chronic sternal wound secretion post-transplant surgery. Imaging revealed signs of inflammatory tissue suggestive of chronic osteomyelitis. Removal of the sternal wires was performed, followed by biopsy, which identified granulomatous inflammatory tissue and Langhans cells, that led to the diagnosis of MT infection later confirmed in culture results. The patient completed a 6-month tetraconjugate antituberculous therapy, resulting in successful wound healing and infection resolution. Atypical extrapulmonary MT manifestations require high clinical suspicion, especially in immunocompromised patients, to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment with favorable outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiac transplantchronic heart failureMycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID40054908
PMCPMC11911873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.