Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40053211›Full record

Trial reportCell biochemistry and biophysics2025

DNA Receptor Toll-Like Receptor 9 Signaling Pathway Plays a Major Immunomodulatory Role in Neonatal Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting Inflammatory Response and Oxidative Stress.

Weiyun Liu, Yunping Zheng, Liyan Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Weiyun LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Xinyu Peoples Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China. 13755719868@163.com.
Yunping ZhengDepartment of Electrophysiological Diagnosis, Xinyu Peoples Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Liyan LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Jiangxi Cancer Center, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the clinical efficacy of neonatal acute lung injury (NALI) and the mechanistic role of the DNA sensor Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) signaling pathway in treatment, Methods: This study enrolled 76 cases of NALI, randomly divided into 38 cases in the experimental group (intravenous injection of human immunoglobulin on the basis of nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation treatment) and 38 cases in the control group (nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation treatment). The pulmonary function parameters (forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), and FEV1/FVC), TLR9 signaling pathway-related proteins and mRNA levels (TLR9, MyD88, p38), inflammatory factors (C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin (IL)-1β, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α), and immune function indicators (immunoglobulin (Ig)A, IgG, IgM) were compared between the two groups. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between TLR9 signaling pathway protein expression and immune function indicators.After treatment, the pulmonary function parameters FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC in neonates in the experimental group were considerably higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The serum levels of inflammatory factors CRP, IL-1β, and TNF-α in the experimental group of neonates following treatment were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of immune function indicators IgA, IgG, and IgM in neonates in the experimental group were considerably lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The protein expression levels of TLR9 showed a highly significant positive correlation with neonatal immune function indicators IgA, IgG, and IgM levels (P < 0.001). MyD88 protein expression exhibited a significant positive correlation with neonatal immune function indicators IgA, IgG, and IgM levels (P < 0.05). p38 protein expression demonstrated a significant positive correlation with neonatal immune function indicators IgA, IgG, and IgM levels (P < 0.05). In summary, the potential role of DNA receptor TLR9 signaling pathway-related proteins in the treatment of neonates with lung injury has been explored. The changes in the expression levels of TLR9/MyD88/p38 are associated with the production or regulation of immunoglobulins, and this association shows a certain correlation with the clinical efficacy in neonates with lung injury.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryOxidative StressSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 9C-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfant, NewbornInflammationMaleMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88C-Reactive ProteinImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88TLR9 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 9Acute lung injuryDNA sensorImmune functionNeonatesPulmonary function parametersTLR9 signaling pathway

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.