Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40053186›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

Does quality of life improve after complex incisional hernia repair? A systematic review.

D L C de Jong, J A Wegdam, E H M Berkvens, T S de Vries Reilingh, S W Nienhuijs

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D L C de JongDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands. dite.d.jong@catharinaziekenhuis.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-1308-7219
J A WegdamDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
E H M BerkvensDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
T S de Vries ReilinghDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
S W NienhuijsDepartment of Surgery, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealth-related quality of life (QoL) is an essential patient-reported outcome in abdominal wall surgery. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate short term outcome of QoL after complex incisional hernia repair (IHR), focusing on open surgery.

methodsA multi-database systematic search was performed on patients treated for complex IHR. Studies evaluating the outcome in terms of QoL using validated questionnaires, at least three months postoperatively, were included. The methodology was graded, and patients' operative and outcome details were extracted.

resultsSeven studies were included, encompassing 729 patients, all of whom underwent an open approach. A significant increase in QoL was found in all types of questionnaires (Short Form-36 (SF-36), Carolinas Comfort Scale, Hernia Related QoL, and Numeric Rating Scale). SF-36 was used most frequently. A pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) of 0.70 (95% CI: 0.08-1.47 p < 0.00001) was yielded, indicating a moderate to large effect of the intervention compared to preoperative scores.

conclusionA limited number of studies have included QoL measurement after incisional hernia repair. In all studies, a significant increase was seen in QoL postoperatively. This review highlights the substantial benefits of open surgery in improving QoL, while emphasizing the need for further research to standardize outcome measurement and explore long-term results.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyIncisional HerniaQuality of LifeHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresTreatment OutcomeAbdominal Wall Surgeryincisional hernia repairPatient reported outcomesQuality of Life

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.