Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40053136›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2025

Radiotherapy in breast cancer brain metastases: the impact of time interval and disease dynamics when breast cancer seeds to the brain.

Katharina Hintelmann, Schohla Wahaj, Marvin Henze, Elena Laakmann, Volkmar Müller, David Krug, Tobias Gauer, Cordula Petersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katharina HintelmannDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. ka.hintelmann@uke.de.ORCID 0009-0007-0438-7942
Schohla WahajDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Marvin HenzeDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Elena LaakmannDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Volkmar MüllerDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
David KrugDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias GauerDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Cordula PetersenDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe initial brain metastasis velocity (iBMV) is a prognostic metric introduced for patients receiving stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for brain metastases (BM), reflecting intracranial disease dynamics. This study aimed to assess the applicability of iBMV in a mixed cohort of breast cancer brain metastases (BCBM) patients treated with SRS/fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) and whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Considering disease dynamics, we analyzed the role of biological subtypes in determining the time interval between initial diagnosis and the occurrence of BM.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, single center cohort study of 126 BCBM patients who received radiotherapy to the brain (SRS/FSRT and WBRT) between 01/2013 and 12/2020. Statistical endpoints included iBMV, time interval between initial diagnosis and the occurrence of BM analyzed per biological subtype, and overall survival (OS).

resultsMedian iBMV was 0.48 BM/year. The iBMV independently predicted for mortality in the multivariate model after accounting for WBRT (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.21; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04-1.41; p = 0.012). The biologic subtype significantly influenced the time interval between initial diagnosis of breast cancer and occurrence of BM. In a multivariate model, the Karnofsky performance status and HER2 status were strongest predictors of overall survival (HR = 2.60; 95% CI 1.60-4.22; p < 0.001 and HR = 2.26; 95% CI 1.34-3.84; p = 0.002, respectively).

conclusioniBMV correlates with overall survival, regardless of whether WBRT was used as part of local treatment. The biological subtype has a profound impact on prognosis and kinetics of BCBM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCranial IrradiationRadiosurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsInitial brain metastasis velocityLife expectancyPrognosisStereotactic radiotherapyWhole-brain radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40053136
PMCPMC12119732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.