Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40052367›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2025

Two Nonsense GLI3 Variants Are Identified in Two Chinese Families With Polydactyly.

Yongzhen Qi, Kai Liu, Yuda Wei, Xiaxia Liu, Liangqian Jiang, Juan Teng, Baoqiang Chong, Shuqi Zheng, Xiangyu Zhao, Lin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yongzhen QiSchool of Medical Laboratory, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Kai LiuLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Yuda WeiLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Xiaxia LiuLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Liangqian JiangLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1193-957X
Juan TengLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Baoqiang ChongLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Shuqi ZhengLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Xiangyu ZhaoLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.
Lin LiLinyi Peoples' Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-1618

Funding

Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong Province 2017GSF218072Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021QC196Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021QH268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolydactyly is a prevalent limb deformity with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, manifesting in both syndromic and nonsyndromic forms. It exhibits significant etiological and clinical diversity. This study aims to identify the pathogenic cause in two patients with sub-PHS (sub-Pallister-Hall Syndrome) and PAP (postaxial polydactyly), respectively, from two Chinese pedigrees.

methodsExome sequencing was performed on patients to screen for potential pathogenic variants. Subsequently, these variants were validated by Sanger sequencing. The c.3342dupC and c.4431dupT mutant plasmids were transfected into HEK293T cells, and the effects of GLI3 mutations on transcription and protein levels were analyzed via qRT-PCR and Western blot. Additionally, Swiss Model was utilized to predict the effects of mutations on protein tertiary structure.

resultsThe mutations of GLI3 (NM_000168.6: c.3342dupC; p. A1115Rfs*14) (NM_000168.6: c.4431dupT; p. Glu1478Ter) were identified in affected individuals. These mutations were present exclusively in the patients and absent in the healthy individuals. No significant difference in transcription levels between the mutations and wild type was observed. Functional analysis revealed that the truncated variants p. A1115Rfs*14 and p. Glu1478Ter exhibited reduced molecular weight and potential functional impairment due to protein retention.

conclusionThe mutations p. A1115Rfs*14 and p. Glu1478Ter in GLI3 may account for sub-PHS and PAP in the two patients, respectively. This finding expands the mutation and phenotype spectrum associated with GLI3, providing valuable insights for the clinical diagnosis of polysyndactyly.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseNerve Tissue ProteinsPolydactylyZinc Finger Protein Gli3East Asian PeopleFemaleFingersHEK293 CellsHumansMalePedigreeToesCodon, NonsenseGLI3 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsZinc Finger Protein Gli3genotypeGLI3phenotypepolydactyly

Identifiers

PMID40052367
PMCPMC11886411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.