Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40052015›Full record

ArticleGeburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde2025

Exploring Undergraduate Medical Students' Perceptions and Career Choices in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Lina Duhm, Agnes Wittek, Ruben Plöger, Nicolas Haverkamp, Milka Marinova, Brigitte Strizek, Florian Recker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lina DuhmDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Agnes WittekDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ruben PlögerDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Nicolas HaverkampOffice of the Dean of Studies, Faculty of Medicine Bonn, Rhenish-Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Milka MarinovaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Brigitte StrizekDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Florian ReckerDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9135-4338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There is a global shortage of obstetricians and gynecologists (OB/GYN), raising concerns about patient care and workforce sustainability. Germany faces a particularly acute shortage, exacerbated by the impending retirement of many senior consultants. This study explores the career perceptions of graduate-entry medical students at the University of Bonn, focusing on their attitudes toward a career in OB/GYN. Methods: A cohort of fifth year medical students (n = 213) participated in this study. Surveys were administered directly via QR codes at two points in the 10th semester: pre-rotation (pre-clerkship) and post-rotation, at the time of the OSCE (OSCE = objective structured clinical examination) in OB/GYN. The questionnaires assessed multiple dimensions of students' career preferences, understanding of the specialty, and the impact of clinical exposure on their perceptions. Statistical analyses, including McNemar's test, were performed to evaluate changes in students' perspectives. Results: The findings revealed that prior to clinical exposure, only 32% of students expressed interest in a career in OB/GYN. After completing the rotation, this interest remained unchanged. Notably, concerns about night shifts increased significantly post-rotation, with 75% of students citing it as a key deterrent. Furthermore, financial considerations gained importance, with 54% of students highlighting future income as a critical factor post-rotation compared to 43% pre-rotation. Despite improved understanding of OB/GYN following hands-on experience, concerns about workload and stress persisted. Discussion: While clinical exposure increased students' knowledge of OB/GYN, it did not significantly affect their interest in the specialty, likely due to concerns about work-life balance and the demanding nature of the field. The study underscores the need for reforms in OB/GYN training and practice environments to address these deterrents and improve recruitment into this essential specialty.

Indexed as

career choiceeducationgynecologymedical studentsobstetricsundergraduate education

Identifiers

PMID40052015
PMCPMC11882317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.