Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40051756›Full record

ArticleHealth services & outcomes research methodology2025

A machine learning approach for diagnostic and prognostic predictions, key risk factors and interactions.

Murtaza Nasir, Nichalin S Summerfield, Stephanie Carreiro, Dan Berlowitz, Asil Oztekin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services & outcomes research methodology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Murtaza NasirFinance, Real Estate, & Decision Science Department, Barton School of Business, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA.
Nichalin S SummerfieldOperations & Information Systems Department, Manning School of Business, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Stephanie CarreiroDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School & UMass Memorial Healthcare, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Dan BerlowitzDepartment of Public Health, Zuckerberg College of Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Asil OztekinOperations & Information Systems Department, Manning School of Business, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.

Funding

iTransform: Wearable Biosensors to Detect the Evolution of Opioid Tolerance in Opioid Naïve IndividualsK23DA045242 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CARREIRO, STEPHANIE P · 2019 to 2021
$566k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA045242NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA038357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Machine learning (ML) has the potential to revolutionize healthcare, allowing healthcare providers to improve patient-care planning, resource planning and utilization. Furthermore, identifying key-risk-factors and interaction-effects can help service-providers and decision-makers to institute better policies and procedures. This study used COVID-19 electronic health record (EHR) data to predict five crucial outcomes: positive-test, ventilation, death, hospitalization days, and ICU days. Our models achieved high accuracy and precision, with AUC values of 91.6%, 99.1%, and 97.5% for the first three outcomes, and MAE of 0.752 and 0.257 days for the last two outcomes. We also identified interaction effects, such as high bicarbonate in arterial blood being associated with longer hospitalization in middleaged patients. Our models are embedded in a prototype of an online decision support tool that can be used by healthcare providers to make more informed decisions.

Indexed as

Business analyticsDecision support systemsHealthcareHealth serviceMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID40051756
PMCPMC11884741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.