Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40051711›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2025

Sleep Duration, Sleep Habits, and Social Jetlag From 4 to 6 years Their Impacts on Myopia Among School-Aged Children: The Ma'anshan Birth Cohort Study.

Meng Wang, Juan Tong, Dongqing Zhu, Kun Huang, Xiaoyan Wu, Guopeng Gao, Liu Jiang, Shuangqin Yan, Fangbiao Tao, Shuman Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Meng Wang *Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Juan Tong *Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health/ MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle / Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health Across the Life Course, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Dongqing ZhuDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Kun HuangDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health/ MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle / Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health Across the Life Course, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan WuDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health/ MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle / Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health Across the Life Course, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Guopeng GaoMa'anshan Maternal and Child Health Care Center, Ma'anshan, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Liu JiangMa'anshan Maternal and Child Health Care Center, Ma'anshan, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Shuangqin YanMa'anshan Maternal and Child Health Care Center, Ma'anshan, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Fangbiao TaoDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health/ MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle / Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health Across the Life Course, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, People's Republic of China.
Shuman TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the associations of sleep parameters and their trajectories at preschool age with myopia among school-aged children by using a birth cohort study design. Patients and methods: All participants were recruited from the Ma'anshan Birth Cohort Study. Sleep duration, sleep habits, and social jetlag were collected in 4 years, 5.5 years, and 6 years. Cycloplegic refraction and ocular biometry were performed at 7 years. Key statistical analyses were performed using the latent class growth models, binary logistic regression, generalized linear models, and linear mixed models, respectively. Results: A total of 1561 children were included in the study (mean age of 7.93 years, 52.6% boys). Social jetlag of at least 1 hour at age 4 was positively linked to an increased risk of myopia in school-age children and axial length (AL) but negatively correlated with spherical equivalent refraction (SER) ( Conclusion: The correlations between sleep parameters at preschool age and myopia in school-aged children reveal that maintaining regular sleep habits in preschool may contribute to the early prevention of myopia.

Indexed as

axial lengthchildrencycloplegic spherical equivalent refractionmyopiasleep

Identifiers

PMID40051711
PMCPMC11883176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.