Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40051588›Full record

ArticleCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2025

Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and Psychotropic Medication Use Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection Among Elderly Residents in Long-Term Care Facilities.

Diana Cruz-Santiago, Xiangfei Meng, Michelle Canac-Marquis, Avik Sengupta, Jean-Philippe Brassard, Erik Pavey, Hélène Girouard, Donald C Vinh, Jean-Philippe Gouin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Diana Cruz-SantiagoMontreal Geriatrics Institute Research Centre, Montreal.
Xiangfei MengDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal.
Michelle Canac-MarquisResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal.
Avik SenguptaResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal.
Jean-Philippe BrassardResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal.
Erik PaveyResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal.
Hélène GirouardMontreal Geriatrics Institute Research Centre, Montreal.
Donald C VinhResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal.
Jean-Philippe GouinMontreal Geriatrics Institute Research Centre, Montreal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: SARS-CoV-2 infection can lead to persistent post-acute neuropsychiatric symptoms. Older adults with multimorbidity may be at increased risk of post-acute symptoms after COVID-19. The goals of the present study were to assess the associations of SARS-CoV-2 infection with neuropsychiatric symptoms and psychotropic medication prescription among older adults living in long-term care facilities. Methods: Nursing home residents (n=111) participated in this three-month longitudinal study. Nurse ratings of neuropsychiatric symptoms were conducted at baseline and at the three-month follow-up. SARS-CoV-2 infection status and psychotropic medication prescription were extracted from a medical chart review. Results: About 73.9% of participants were infected with SARS-CoV-2 on average 480.49 (SD= 228) days before study enrollment. There were no significant changes in neuropsychiatric symptoms during the study follow-up period. Participants with a SARS-CoV-2 infection had more agitation compared to those who were never infected. However, this effect disappeared after adjusting for age, sex, history of psychiatric disorder, neurocognitive status, and multimorbidity. Participants with SARS-CoV-2 had a higher number of psychotropic medication prescription. This effect was driven by increased use of antidepressants and antipsychotic medications. Conclusion: Both acute and short-term neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with COVID-19 may contribute to long-term psychoactive polypharmacy among older adults living in long-term facilities.

Indexed as

COVID-19dementianeuropsychiatric symptomsnursing homesolder adults

Identifiers

PMID40051588
PMCPMC11882206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.