Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40051030›Full record

ArticleHemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis2025

Hemodialysis Nonattendance: Patient Characteristics and Outcomes in a Single Renal Center in North West England.

Rajkumar Chinnadurai, Jessica Dean, Sharmilee Rengarajan, Julie Gorton, Ivona Baricevic-Jones, Philip A Kalra, Dimitrios Poulikakos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hemodialysis Nonattendance: Patient Characteristics and Outcomes in a Single Renal Center in North West England.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rajkumar ChinnaduraiSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3973-6595
Jessica DeanSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Sharmilee RengarajanSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Julie GortonSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Ivona Baricevic-JonesSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Philip A KalraSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Dimitrios PoulikakosSalford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.

Funding

NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre NIHR203308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNonattendance for prescribed hemodialysis (HD) sessions is a form of nonadherence that compromises the delivery of life-sustaining HD therapy and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. In this study, we aimed to assess the characteristics and outcomes of HD nonattenders in a single renal center in the North West of England.

methodsHD patients followed by the renal team at our unit between December 2020 and September 2022 were included in this study. Dialysis nonattendance data were retrieved from the incident reports (DATIX) between December 2020 and November 2022, excluding dialysis nonattendance due to concurrent hospitalization. The cohort was split into group 1: no dialysis nonattendance; group 2: two or fewer dialysis nonattendances; and group 3: more than two dialysis nonattendances for comparative analysis. All patients were followed up for outcomes including all-cause mortality, transplantation, and hospitalizations until the study endpoint date of 12/31/2023. Predictors of dialysis nonattendance were identified using logistic regression.

resultsOf the 464 patients, dialysis nonattendance was noted in 149 (32%) patients, of which 79 (17%) had two dialysis nonattendance episodes and 70 (15%) had more than two dialysis nonattendance episodes. Over a median follow-up of 35 months, patients in group 3 had a higher hospitalization episode (4 vs. 1 day, p < 0.001) and lower kidney transplantation rates (4.3% vs. 13%, p = 0.038) compared to patients in group 1. In multivariate regression analysis, younger age (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.95-0.98; p = 0.001), history of smoking (OR: 2.01; 95% CI: 1.12-3.62; p = 0.019), alcohol excess history (OR: 3.49; 95% CI: 1.87-6.49; p < 0.001) and history of mental health illness (OR: 3.01; 95% CI: 1.61-5.62; p = 0.001) were significant predictors of dialysis nonattendance.

conclusionSkipping HD is a common phenomenon associated with mental health issues and is associated with increased morbidity. Further research is required to understand the psychosocial determinants of nonadherence and effective models of intervention developed to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicPatient ComplianceRenal DialysisAdultAgedEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomeall‐cause mortalitydialysis nonattendancehemodialysishospitalizationmental health

Identifiers

PMID40051030
PMCPMC12287893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.