Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050957›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2025

Dietary zinc intake and 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in diabetes mellitus patients: evidence from NHANES database.

Xiaoqiong Lyu, Liping Chen, Wenbin Wang

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Article in Thrombosis journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoqiong LyuDepartment of Endocrinology and Rheumatology Immunology, The First People's Hospital of Lin'an District, Hangzhou, 360 YiKang Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, 311300, Zhejiang Province, China. lvvxq@outlook.com.
Liping ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First People's Hospital of Lin'an District, Hangzhou, Hangzhou City, 311300, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wenbin WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Rheumatology Immunology, The First People's Hospital of Lin'an District, Hangzhou, 360 YiKang Street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, 311300, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of death in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Oxidative stress and inflammation are important pathological mechanisms affecting the occurrence and development of ASCVD in DM patients. Dietary zinc acts a key role in anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and blood glucose regulation. This study purposes to explore the relationship between dietary zinc intake and 10-year ASCVD in DM patients.

methodsBased on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2018, the 10-year risk of ASCVD was assessed using the 2018 ACC/AHA guidelines & pooled cohort equations model. The total dietary zinc intake was calculated through 24-h dietary recall. Weighted univariable, multivariate logistic regression and restricted cubic splines (RCS) were performed to evaluate the association between dietary zinc intake and 10-year risk of ASCVD among patients with DM. Stratified analysis based on the history of hypertension, dyslipidemia and hypoglycemic agent's treatment were further evaluated these associations.

resultsFinally, we included 3,053 DM patients, of which 1,245 (40.78%) had high risk of 10-year ASCVD. We found higher dietary zinc intake was related to lower 10-year ASCVD risk among patients with DM (OR = 0.77, 95%CI: 0.61-0.99, P = 0.044), especially in patients with hypertension (OR = 0.53, 95%CI: 0.36-0.80), dyslipidemia (OR = 0.74, 95%CI: 0.58-0.95, P = 0.019), and hypoglycemic agent's treatment (OR = 0.71, 95%CI: 0.54-0.93, P = 0.016).

conclusionSufficient dietary zinc intake has potential benefits for cardiovascular health among patients with DM. Further large-scale and well-designed prospective study are needed to further explore these associations.

Indexed as

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseDiabetes mellitusDietary zinc intakesNHANES database

Identifiers

PMID40050957
PMCPMC11884122

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