Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050900›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2025

Relationship between preoperative neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratio and postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome in elderly patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Jingjing Chen, Xiaorui Chen, Hanbin Xie, Ziqing Hei, Zifeng Liu, Chaojin Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingjing Chen *Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Xiaorui Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Hanbin Xie *Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Ziqing HeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China.
Zifeng LiuBig Data and Artificial Intelligence Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China. liuzf@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Chaojin ChenBig Data and Artificial Intelligence Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510630, People's Republic of China. chenchj28@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No 2022A1515012603Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou City No. 2024A04J4246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) remains a serious health problem that consumes a large amount of medical resources. The objective of the study was to investigate whether older patients with a high neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratio (NHR) before surgery were more susceptible to postoperative SIRS.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients older than 65 years admitted to the two campuses of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 2015 and September 2020. Patient baseline characteristics such as demographic information, medical history, laboratory test results, and variables related to postoperative SIRS were obtained from the electronic health record system. The main outcome was the occurrence of postoperative SIRS during the initial three days after surgery. The main exposure was the NHR, divided into two groups according to the optimal receiver operating characteristic (ROC) cut-off value: NHR < 4.82 and NHR ≥ 4.82.

resultsThe study involved 5696 older patients, among whom 1419 (24.91%) developed SIRS. The ROC analysis showed that the NHR had the largest curve area for predicting postoperative SIRS. The NHR ≥ 4.82 was independently linked to a higher risk of postoperative SIRS (aOR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.10-1.52, P = 0.002). This association remained robust in various sensitivity and subgroup analyses. The NHR ≥ 4.82 was correlated with an elevated risk of hospital mortality, prolonged postoperative hospital stays, and increased direct medical expenses.

conclusionsThe study found that older patients undergoing general anesthesia with NHR ≥ 4.82 were associated with an increased risk of postoperative SIRS.

Indexed as

Lipoproteins, HDLNeutrophilsPostoperative ComplicationsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveLipoproteins, HDLElderly patientsNeutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratioSIRS

Identifiers

PMID40050900
PMCPMC11884240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.