Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050893›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Components of social accountability in medical education: a scoping review.

Nadia Saniee, Soudabe Motamed, Majid Barati, Fataneh Goodarzi, Gholamreza Hassanzadeh, Jalil Kohpayehzadeh, Elahe Ezati, Afshin Khazaei

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nadia SanieeDepartment of Medical Library and Information Sciences, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Soudabe MotamedDepartment of Basic Sciences, Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran.
Majid BaratiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. barati@umsha.ac.ir.
Fataneh GoodarziDepartment of Public Health, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Gholamreza HassanzadehDepartment of Neuroscience and Addiction Studies, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jalil KohpayehzadehPreventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychological Health Research Institute, Community Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Elahe EzatiDepartment of Public Health, Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran.
Afshin KhazaeiDepartment of Medical Emergencies, Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, medical education considers community-centered needs, and in this regard, the concept of social accountability has been introduced. The main challenge of medical schools in the twenty-first century is the responsibility of achieving community-based medical education, which is related to the health needs of the community, and medical sciences' graduates can provide the best healthcare. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to determine the most important components of social accountability in medical education.

methodsThis study was conducted based on the PRISMA-ScR guideline in 2023. For this purpose, the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases were searched without time and language limitations with the keywords "medical education" and "social accountability" for investigating the components of social accountability in medical education. After screening the studies, thematic content analysis was performed for extracting and charting data, collating, summarizing, and synthesizing and reporting findings.

resultsDuring this search, 6313 records were identified, 2086 of which were duplicates. A total of 4227 titles and abstracts were screened according to the inclusion criteria. The main reason for excluding studies was survey studies that did not mention the components of social accountability in medical education. Finally, 52 full texts had been studied of which 33 records were eligible for inclusion in this study.

conclusionsThe main components of social accountability in medical education include communication in providing medical education, communication in providing medical services, equity in providing medical education and services, cost-effectiveness of medical services, quality of medical services, revising medical curricula, conducting research based on community needs, and providing infrastructures of social accountability in medical education. Therefore, medical education that responds to the needs of society requires attention to these components.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalSocial ResponsibilityHumansLiterature reviewMedical educationSocial responsibility

Identifiers

PMID40050893
PMCPMC11887325

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.