Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050760›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Prognostic and therapeutic potential of CXCR6 expression on CD8 + T cells in gastric cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Song-Hee Han, Mi Ha Ju, Min Gyoung Pak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Song-Hee HanDepartment of Pathology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, 49201, Republic of Korea. pshsh625@gmail.com.
Mi Ha JuDepartment of Pathology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, 49201, Republic of Korea.
Min Gyoung PakDepartment of Pathology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, 49201, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1C1C1003307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is a pressing global health concern, with prognosis intricately linked to the tumour stage and tumour microenvironment, especially, the presence of immune cells. Notably, CD8 + T cells play a pivotal role in the anti-tumour immune response, prompting investigations into their correlation with GC survival. This study aimed to investigate the intricate interplay between CD8 + T cells, particularly within the context of CXCR6, and survival outcomes in patients with GC.

methodsUtilising datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas, Gene Expression Omnibus, and Tumor Immune Dysfunction and Exclusion, the study employed xCell and Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis to assess CD8 + T cell infiltration and identify key gene clusters. The prognostic significance of CXCR6 was evaluated via immunohistochemical staining of a GC tissue microarray.

resultsHigh CD8 + T cell infiltration correlated with improved survival in patients with GC. CXCR6 was identified as a prognostic gene and its expression was predominantly observed in CD8 + T cells. CXCR6 expression positively correlated with improved overall and disease-free survival. Furthermore, CXCR6 expression was associated with an immunoreactive microenvironment.

conclusionThis study established that high CD8 + T-cell infiltration is related to CXCR6 expression, making it a key factor in predicting a favorable GC prognosis. The role of CXCR6 in shaping the tumour microenvironment and its potential utility in immunotherapy response prediction highlights its significance in GC management.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesReceptors, CXCR6Stomach NeoplasmsAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTumor MicroenvironmentCXCR6 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR6BiomarkersImmune microenvironmentPrognostic factorT cells

Identifiers

PMID40050760
PMCPMC11884069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.