Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050549›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Knowledge, assessment and treatment of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) among German dentists.

Carla Ostermann, Christian Splieth, Mohammad Alkilzy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Knowledge and management of hypomineralisation of second primary molars among Brazilian dentists: a cross-sectional study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carla OstermannDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany, Fleischmannstr. 42, 17475.
Christian SpliethDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany, Fleischmannstr. 42, 17475.
Mohammad AlkilzyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany, Fleischmannstr. 42, 17475. alkilzym@uni-greifswald.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the knowledge, perceptions, and clinical practices of German dentists regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH), a significant issue in paediatric dentistry. To date, no study has examined the knowledge and experience of German dentists with MIH. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA digital questionnaire comprising 25 items was designed to assess German dentists' understanding of MIH. The questionnaire was available online via Survio.de from March to June 2023. The responses were entered anonymously into an Excel spreadsheet and analysed using SPSS 29.0.

results625 dentists were surveyed, and 517 questionnaires were evaluated. 99.2% of respondents treated patients with MIH, and 92.5% considered it a significant clinical problem. Commonly observed clinical presentations included yellow/brown defects (81%), enamel loss (46%) and white defects (36.4%). 68.6% of respondents noted an increase in MIH prevalence. Treatment barriers included child behaviour (44.7%), difficulties with local anaesthesia (22.7%), and extended treatment duration (15.3%). Most dentists (77.8%) expressed a desire for further training on MIH.

conclusionsThe data indicated that dentists' MIH management was influenced by specialisation and diagnostic confidence. Despite basic knowledge and experience, many respondents expressed a need for further education. Age-related biases and limited awareness of new techniques highlight the need for further research. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Dentists must receive comprehensive training to enable them to diagnose and treat patients promptly. This should include the development of updated courses, which should be aligned with international guidelines.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDental Enamel HypoplasiaDentistsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePractice Patterns, Dentists'AdultChildFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesKnowledgeMIHMolar incisor hypomineralisationPerceptionQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40050549
PMCPMC11885356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.