Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40050420›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Association between multimorbidity and having less than 20 natural teeth among Chinese older adults: a cross-sectional study.

Yi Wu, Hui Liu, Yue Qin, HaoRan Chen, Junling Ma, Mei Yin, Lei Shi, Yang Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi Wu *The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hui Liu *Department of Basic Public Health, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Yue Qin *The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
HaoRan Chen *The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Junling MaSchool of Humanities, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Mei YinSchool of Humanities, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. dryinmei@163.com.
Lei ShiSchool of Health Management, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. hydleishi@126.com.
Yang FuSchool of Humanities, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. fuyang1985.ok@163.com.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation under Grant 2023A1515010902Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Colleges and Universities in Guangdong Province under Grant 2023WSYS005National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 72104098Open Fund of Key Research Base of Philosophy and Social Science of Higher Education in Guangdong Province-Local Government Development Research Institute of Shantou University 07423002-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the impact of multimorbidity on having less than 20 natural teeth is crucial for safeguarding the oral health of older adults with multimorbidity. This study aimed to analyze the association between multimorbidity and having less than 20 natural teeth in older Chinese adults. The data for this analysis were obtained from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), which covers 23 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions throughout China. The survey includes information on dental health (such as dentition status), a variety of chronic conditions, and other sociological characteristics of older adults in China. Having less than 20 natural teeth was used as the dependent variable, with multimorbidity as the independent variable. A multivariable logistic regression model was applied to estimate the association between multimorbidity and having less than 20 natural teeth. A total of 3,640 older adults were included in the study, of whom 58.27% (2121) were identified as having less than 20 natural teeth. The results indicated that factors such as age, education level, exercise, ability to perform daily activities, frequency of brushing teeth, and BMI are associated with having less than 20 natural teeth. Additionally, compared with those without chronic disease, the odds ratio (OR) of having less than 20 natural teeth was 1.32 (95% CI: 1.10, 1.57) for older adults with only one chronic disease, and the OR for those with two or more chronic diseases was 1.418 (95% CI: 1.06, 1.89). This study highlights the importance of monitoring the oral health of older adults with multimorbidity and identifies an association between multimorbidity and having less than 20 natural teeth. Oral health care institutions should implement measures to support the development of more comprehensive public health policies.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityOral HealthTooth LossAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedHaving less than 20 natural teethMultimorbidityOlder adultsOral health

Identifiers

PMID40050420
PMCPMC11885619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.