Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40048188›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

Isolated Mitochondrial Transplantation as a Novel Treatment for Corneal Chemical Burns.

Dan Jiang, Jinjie Yu, Xiaoqing Wu, Xintong Yu, Pinyan Jin, Huikang Zheng, Huiru Liu, Wei Xu, Qizhou Lian, Wei Chen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dan JiangNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jinjie YuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoqing WuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xintong YuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Pinyan JinNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Huikang ZhengNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Huiru LiuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wei XuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Qizhou LianFaculty of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology, Key Laboratory of Quantitative Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Wei ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of isolated mitochondrial transplantation for the restoration of corneal surface injury in mice after corneal chemical burn. Methods: Mitochondria were isolated from mesenchymal stem cells via ultracentrifugation, followed by an assessment of their purity and viability. The internalization of mitochondria by human corneal epithelial cells was tracked using a live fluorescence imaging system. Apoptosis-related markers and mitochondrial function were measured by Western blotting and flow cytometry, respectively. Mitochondrial morphology was examined using confocal laser scanning microscopy. The therapeutic effects of subconjunctival administration of isolated mitochondria in vivo were evaluated by fluorescein sodium staining and histopathological examination of the corneas. Results: Our study demonstrates that corneal epithelial cells possess the capacity to internalize isolated exogenous mitochondria in vitro. Under oxidative stress conditions, recipient cells exhibited an enhanced uptake of exogenous mitochondria. We observed a decrease in apoptosis and a reduction in oxidative stress levels within the recipient cells, as well as a partial restoration of mitochondrial function. Notably, after a single subconjunctival injection, corneal epithelial cells were able to use isolated mitochondria to enhance the repair process in a mouse model of corneal acid burn. Conclusions: Subconjunctival injection of isolated mitochondria promoted the repair of acute corneal burns in mice. The results of our investigation using injection of isolated mitochondria as a treatment modality for corneal chemical burn offers a novel approach to the treatment of ocular disorders associated with mitochondrial dysfunction.

Indexed as

Burns, ChemicalEye BurnsMitochondriaAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEpithelium, CornealFlow CytometryHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalOxidative Stress

Identifiers

PMID40048188
PMCPMC11895849

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.