Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40048015›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2025

The first human study of add-on PET: A PET-integrated RF coil for 3 T MRI.

Miwako Takahashi, Fumihiko Nishikido, Go Akamatsu, Hideaki Tashima, Yuma Iwao, Mikio Suga, Taiga Yamaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI physics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miwako TakahashiInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan. takahashi.miwako@qst.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-7428
Fumihiko NishikidoInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan.
Go AkamatsuInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan.
Hideaki TashimaInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan.
Yuma IwaoInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan.
Mikio SugaCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33, Yayoi-cho, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8522, Japan.
Taiga YamayaInstitute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1, Anagawa, Inage-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 263-8555, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCombined PET and MRI scanners allow for simultaneous image acquisition, simplifying the interpretation of both PET and MRI images. We prototyped an insert-type PET that can convert a standalone MRI to a PET-MRI system, named Add-on PET. In Add-on PET, we fully integrated the PET modules into a head radiofrequency (RF) coil so that PET detectors can be close to the brain and avoid placing the RF coil in the field of view of PET. This study aimed at confirming the feasibility of human brain simultaneous PET and MRI imaging using a prototype of add-on PET.

resultsThe PET images obtained with and without simultaneous MRI sequences were identical (Pearson's correlation coefficient, r = 0.953). Background noise was observed in the MRI images acquired during the PET scan; however, the noise decreased when the count rates of PET declined. The MRI obtained simultaneously was used for attenuation correction, providing well-correlated voxel values with those using the CT-based attenuation correction method (r = 0.989).

conclusionsThe simultaneous PET and MRI images were performed without noticeable artifacts. There was no significant interference in PET images caused by the simultaneous MRI sequence; however, some background noise was observed in the MRI, likely due to the electric current from PET modules used for counting a clinically used radioactivity concentration.

Indexed as

Brain imagingPET-insertPET-MRI

Identifiers

PMID40048015
PMCPMC11885769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.