Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047926›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Evaluation of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery of small intestinal neuroendocrine tumours as an alternative surgical treatment to open surgery.

Branislav Klimácek, Tobias Åkerström, Matilda Annebäck, Per Hellman, Olov Norlén, Peter Stålberg

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Branislav KlimácekDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden. branislav.klimacek@uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8821-4067
Tobias ÅkerströmDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.
Matilda AnnebäckDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.
Per HellmanDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.
Olov NorlénDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.
Peter StålbergDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSmall intestinal neuroendocrine tumours (SI-NETs) are the most common malignancy of the small bowel. Curative treatment is surgical, with exploratory laparotomy considered the standard approach. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of minimally invasive surgery compared to open approach for SI-NETs at the Endocrine surgical unit at Uppsala University Hospital.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent surgery for SI-NET between 2013 and 2023 at Uppsala University Hospital. Variables such as operative time, length of hospital stay, use of analgesia and radicality were compared between groups of patients operated on before and after 2019, when hand-port assisted laparoscopic surgery (HALS) for SI-NETs was introduced at our unit. Outcomes were further compared between open and hand-port assisted laparoscopic approaches. The primary outcome was the rate of radicality achieved for stage II-III patients. Secondary outcomes included operative time, the length of hospital stay and the use of epidural and patient-controlled analgesia.

resultsOf 97 patients, 58 (59.8%) underwent open surgery and 39 (40.2%) underwent hand-port assisted laparoscopic surgery. There was no significant difference in operative time (121 min [91.3-150.3] vs 108 min [83-141]), length of hospital stay, 6 days [4-7] vs 5 days [4-8]), and surgical radicality in patients with stage II-III, 85.2% vs 100%, (p = 0.079). 86.2% of patients with explorative laparotomy required epidural analgesia compared to only 23.1% with HALS (p < 0.001).

conclusionHand-port assisted laparoscopic surgery of SI-NETs is a feasible approach that preserves radical resection while enhancing postoperative recovery, with a lower requirement of epidural analgesia.

Indexed as

Hand-Assisted LaparoscopyIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallNeuroendocrine TumorsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHand-assisted laparoscopic surgeryMinimally invasive surgeryOpen surgeryRadicalitySmall intestinal neuroendocrine tumours

Identifiers

PMID40047926
PMCPMC11885331

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.