Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047665›Full record

ReviewMicromachines2025

Recent Advances in AlN-Based Acoustic Wave Resonators.

Hao Lu, Xiaorun Hao, Ling Yang, Bin Hou, Meng Zhang, Mei Wu, Jie Dong, Xiaohua Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hao LuSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3189-7864
Xiaorun HaoSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Ling YangSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Bin HouSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Meng ZhangSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Mei WuSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Jie DongSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Xiaohua MaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M732730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AlN-based bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filters have emerged as crucial components in 5G communication due to their high frequency, wide bandwidth, high power capacity, and compact size. This paper mainly reviews the basic principles and recent research advances of AlN-based BAW resonators, which are the backbone of BAW filters. We begin by summarizing the epitaxial growth of single-crystal, polycrystalline, and doped AlN films, with a focus on single-crystal AlN and ScAlN, which are currently the most popular. The discussion then extends to the structure and fabrication of BAW resonators, including the basic solidly mounted resonator (SMR) and the film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR). The new Xtended Bulk Acoustic Wave (XBAW) technology is highlighted as an effective method to enhance filter bandwidth. Hybrid SAW/BAW resonators (HSBRs) combine the benefits of BAW and SAW resonators to significantly reduce temperature drift. The paper further explores the application of BAW resonators in ladder and lattice BAW filters, highlighting advancements in their design improvements. The frequency-reconfigurable BAW filter, which broadens the filter's application range, has garnered substantial attention from researchers. Additionally, optimization algorithms for designing AlN-based BAW filters are outlined to reduce design time and improve efficiency. This work aims to serve as a reference for future research on AlN-based BAW filters and to provide insight for similar device studies.

Indexed as

5GAlNBAWFBARHSBRladderlatticeMOCVDPVDreconfigurableSAWScAlNSMRXBAW

Identifiers

PMID40047665
PMCPMC11857314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.