Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047431›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pain (London, England)2025

Painful Mondays: Exploring Weekly Sleep Variations and Pain Perception in Healthy Women-An Experimental Study.

Shima Rouhi, Natalia Egorova-Brumley, Amy S Jordan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pain (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shima RouhiThe University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2744-0375
Natalia Egorova-BrumleyThe University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9244-2900
Amy S JordanThe University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-9766

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute experimental sleep deprivation induces pain hypersensitivity, particularly in females. While the impact of extreme sleep loss on pain perception has been largely studied, how subtle sleep fluctuations, for example, sleep variations across the week, affect pain perception remains unclear. This study investigated how weekly sleep variations affect pain perception in young healthy women.

methodsA sleep-monitoring headband and self-reported questionnaire were used to assess sleep. Quantitative sensory testing was conducted on Monday and Friday, including heat, cold, pressure pain thresholds, tonic pain summation and conditioned pain modulation.

resultsA total of 26 healthy young (23.9 ± 0.9 years) women were included. Repeated measures ANOVAs revealed significant sleep variation across the week, including differences in N3 sleep stage duration (M = 89.2 ± 5.42 min; p = 0.022, lowest on Friday and Sunday nights), bedtime (M = 00:56 AM ± 0.29; p = 0.038, latest on Friday vs. Sunday night) and wake-up time (M = 07:04 AM ± 0.30; p = 0.007 latest on Saturday vs. Monday morning). With most changes affecting Sunday night and Monday morning, pain sensitivity was higher on Monday compared to Friday, with a lower heat pain threshold (B = -11.89; p = 0.002) and increased heat pain summation (B = 1.65; p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe results showed higher heat pain hyperalgesia on Mondays due to weekly sleep variation. Since sleep is a modifiable factor, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule throughout the week could benefit pain management, particularly in chronic pain patients with less effective pain modulatory pathways. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: How weekly sleep variations in real life between weekends and weekdays affect pain perception has not been studied before. This paper provides the first evidence that natural weekend-weekday sleep alterations, including shifts in bedtime and wake-up time over the weekend and the transition back on Sunday night, heighten pain sensitivity on Monday-known as the 'Monday effect'. The compromised pain pathways on Monday underscore the importance of maintaining a consistent sleep schedule throughout the week, potentially benefiting patients with chronic pain. STUDY PREREGISTRATION STATEMENT: The authors have nothing to report.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmPainPain PerceptionPain ThresholdSleepSleep DeprivationAdultFemaleHumansPain MeasurementYoung Adultconditioned pain modulationexperimental painpain summationsleep fluctuation

Identifiers

PMID40047431
PMCPMC11884311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.