Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047317›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2025

SLCO1B1 Functional Variants, Bilirubin, Statin-Induced Myotoxicity, and Recent Sub-Saharan African Ancestry: A Precision Medicine Health Equity Study.

Tanushree Haldar, Mark Kvale, Jia Yang, Michael P Douglas, Willow Coyote-Maetas, Linda Kachuri, John S Witte, Carlos Iribarren, Marisa W Medina, Ronald M Krauss and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Genetics and Genomics in Sickle Cell Disease in Africa.American journal of hematology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Update of
    2023
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tanushree HaldarDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5425-1230
Mark KvaleInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0984-4878
Jia YangDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3992-4070
Michael P DouglasDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8517-6678
Willow Coyote-MaetasDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9614-5340
Linda KachuriDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3226-4727
John S WitteDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-1434
Carlos IribarrenDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, California, USA.
Marisa W MedinaInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-0129
Ronald M KraussLiver Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4172-6815
Sook Wah YeeDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8121-8746
Akinyemi Oni-OrisanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5897-5543

Funding

Genetic and social determinants of pharmacological health outcomes in ancestrally diverse populations (Warren)R01HG012824 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Akinyemi Oni-Orisan · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Comprehensive Investigation of Multiple Myeloma Genetic Susceptibility in African AmericansR00CA246076 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KACHURI, MIRLINDA · 2022 to 2024
$747k
Optimization of statin regimens for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prevention using polygenic risk scores and real-world evidenceR56HL161518 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ONI-ORISAN, AKINYEMI · 2022 to 2022
$595k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA246076NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012824NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL161518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statin pharmacogenetic implementation guidelines are derived from evidence of primarily Eurocentrically biased study populations. Functional SLCO1B1 variants that are rare in these study populations have not been equitably investigated and are thus missing from guidelines. The objective of this precision medicine health equity study was to determine the clinical validity of understudied candidate functional SLCO1B1 variants common in people with 1,000 Genomes sub-Saharan African superpopulation (1KG-AFR-like) genetic similarity. We conducted our analyses using the real-world evidence of participants from three large, electronic health record-linked biobanks. We used bilirubin levels (as an endogenous substrate of organic anion transporting polypeptide [OATP1B1] function) and severe statin-induced myotoxicity phenotypes. Loss-of-function splice variant rs77271279 (P = 1.1 × 10

Indexed as

BilirubinBlack PeopleHealth EquityHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Muscular DiseasesPrecision MedicineAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideBilirubinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1SLCO1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40047317
PMCPMC12087686

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.