Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047314›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2025

Frequency-specific network changes in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: Analysis of chronic and transient dysfunctions in the temporo-amygdala-orbitofrontal network using magnetoencephalography.

Tomotaka Ishizaki, Satoshi Maesawa, Takahiro Suzuki, Miki Hashida, Yoshiki Ito, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Takafumi Tanei, Jun Natsume, Minoru Hoshiyama, Ryuta Saito

Abstract read
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Article in Epilepsia open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tomotaka IshizakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-6451
Satoshi MaesawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Takahiro SuzukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Miki HashidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Yoshiki ItoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0909-2353
Hiroyuki YamamotoBrain and Mind Research Center, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Takafumi TaneiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Jun NatsumeBrain and Mind Research Center, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2081-9449
Minoru HoshiyamaBrain and Mind Research Center, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0499-4722
Ryuta SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K15663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is associated with disruptions in the temporo-amygdala-orbitofrontal (TAO) network, a key component of the limbic system. We aimed to investigate TAO network alterations in patients with MTLE using magnetoencephalography (MEG), which overcomes susceptibility artifacts that limit functional MRI analysis of the orbitofrontal cortex.

methodsNine seizure-free patients with MTLE post-temporal lobectomy and nine age- and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited. Preoperative MEG data were collected and segmented into frequency bands ranging from delta to ripple to assess functional connectivity (FC) between the bilateral hippocampi and TAO network.

resultsPatients with MTLE exhibited increased FC between the affected hippocampus and amygdala across all frequency bands. Additionally, FC between the affected hippocampus and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), orbitofrontal gyrus (OFG), and amygdala was elevated in the gamma and ripple bands compared with healthy controls. Conversely, FC between the healthy hippocampus and mPFC decreased in the alpha and beta bands. Furthermore, FC within the TAO network fluctuated before and after epileptic spikes; there was a decrease in the delta band between the bilateral hippocampi and the amygdala, OFG, and thalamus, whereas FC between the hippocampus and mPFC increased in the alpha, beta, and ripple bands. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings suggest the formation of an abnormal network involving the affected hippocampus and the TAO network, particularly in the gamma-ripple bands, indicating epilepsy-induced network disruptions. Reduced FC in the healthy hippocampus and the TAO network may reflect frontal lobe dysfunction related to emotion and cognition. Additionally, both chronic and transient FC changes observed via MEG may contribute to the cognitive and psychiatric impairments experienced by patients with MTLE. This study highlights the significance of frequency-specific network alterations in understanding MTLE's pathophysiology and its impact on limbic system functions. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: In mesial temporal lobe epilepsy, there may be abnormal connectivity between the hippocampus and the limbic system, which is involved in memory, cognition, and emotion. The changes in connectivity observed using magnetoencephalography may be implicated in cognitive and psychiatric problems experienced by patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Examining disruptions in the connectivity across brain regions in relation to epileptic activity could further the understanding of the pathophysiology of this debilitating condition and its impact on behavioral and emotional functions, among others.

Indexed as

AmygdalaEpilepsy, Temporal LobeHippocampusMagnetoencephalographyNerve NetPrefrontal CortexTemporal LobeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysYoung Adultamygdalafrontal lobe dysfunctionmemory impairmentorbitofrontal gyruspsychological dysfunctionYakovlev circuit

Identifiers

PMID40047314
PMCPMC12014939

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.