Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047055›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025

The Physiological Effects of an Adjusted Alarm Architecture on a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Melissa A C M Kalden, Tom G Goos, Nico Kalden, Leo A Groenendaal, Irwin K M Reiss, Jasper Van Bommel, H Rob Taal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Melissa A C M KaldenDepartment of Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-8706-9732
Tom G GoosDepartment of Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Nico KaldenDepartment of Information and (Medical) Technology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Leo A GroenendaalDepartment of Information and (Medical) Technology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Irwin K M ReissDepartment of Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jasper Van BommelDepartment of Adult Intensive Care, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
H Rob TaalDepartment of Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe effects of using handheld devices in combination with filtering and delaying alarms were investigated. Effects on the number of alarms, patient safety, and nurses' experience were evaluated.

methodsAlarm and physiological trend data were collected over two periods of three months for a control (n = 54) and intervention (n = 47) group. During the intervention period, an adapted alarm architecture, filtering and delaying alarms, was implemented, and the number of alarms, critical cardiorespiratory events, and episodes of decreased oxygen saturation and heart rate were compared to the contemporary alarm architecture. Nurses filled out a survey on their experiences.

resultsThe adapted alarm architecture reduced the number of alarms by 84%. This reduction did not result in significant differences in the number of critical events. Additionally, the duration and depth of the patient's episodes of mildly decreased oxygen saturation and heart rate were unaffected. Nurses reported that they continue to receive too many alarms and occasionally miss alarms.

conclusionAlarms can be filtered and delayed, reducing the number of alarms and preventing alarm fatigue. Patient safety is not at risk since the number of critical events and the decreases in oxygen saturation and heart rate do not differ significantly between the groups.

Indexed as

Clinical AlarmsIntensive Care Units, NeonatalFemaleHeart RateHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicPatient Safetyalarm fatigueclinical alarmsneonatal intensive care unitpatient monitoringpatient safety

Identifiers

PMID40047055
PMCPMC12258083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.