Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046923›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Intravitreal aflibercept for diabetic macular edema: structural and functional improvements.

Chuanhe Zhang, Tianyu Chen, Ru Jia, Di Gong, Zhigao Liu, Changlong Wu, Xiangwen Shu, Fangju Han, Bin Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chuanhe Zhang *The First Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Tianyu Chen *Medical Affairs Department, Wuxi Second People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Ru JiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Di GongShenzhen Eye Hospital, Jinan University, Shenzhen Eye Institute, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zhigao LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Aier Eye Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Changlong WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiangwen ShuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fangju HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bin GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in macular structure and visual function of patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) after intravitreal aflibercept injection. Methods: Twenty-five patients (43 eyes) diagnosed with DME were included in this study. All patients underwent aflibercept monthly for 3 months. The study's endpoints included the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT), fovea avascular zone (FAZ) area, vessel density of superficial retinal capillary plexus (SVD), vessel density of deep retinal capillary plexus (DVD), mean light sensitivity (MLS), 2° fixation rate (P1) and 4° fixation rate (P2). Results: Before treatment and after the third treatment, the LogMAR BCVA was 0.69 ± 0.27 and 0.40 ± 0.18, the CRT was 471.10 ± 159.93 μm and 319.84 ± 113.51 μm, the MLS was 18.14 ± 3.97 dB and 21.68 ± 3.55 dB, P1 was 69 (47, 87)% and 88 (72, 92)%, and P2 was 90 (83, 97)% and 97 (93, 99)%, respectively. After treatment, CRT decreased, BVCA, MLS, and fixation stability improved (all Conclusion: In short term, aflibercept was effective in reducing CRT and improving BCVA, MLS, and fixation stability in DME patients.

Indexed as

afliberceptcentral retinal thicknessdiabetic macular edemamicroperimetrysensitivity

Identifiers

PMID40046923
PMCPMC11880015

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.