Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046860›Full record

ReviewPsychedelic medicine (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2023

Exploring the Unique Therapeutic Potential of Psychedelics to Reduce Chronic Shame Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults.

Nicholas A Carlisle, Haley Maria Dourron, Sarah MacCarthy, Ali John Zarrabi, Peter S Hendricks

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychedelic medicine (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas A CarlisleDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4899-9234
Haley Maria DourronDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Sarah MacCarthyDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ali John ZarrabiEmory Center for Psychedelics and Spirituality, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Peter S HendricksDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent trials of psychedelic-assisted therapy have suggested potential efficacy for the treatment of many health conditions that disproportionately impact sexual and gender minority (SGM) people, including major depressive disorder and alcohol and tobacco use disorders. Despite these promising findings, the potential benefits of psychedelics for SGM people have been largely ignored. First, we highlight SGM health inequities and discuss therapeutic applications of psychedelics based on current research. Next, grounded by the minority stress model and the psychological mediation framework, we describe the role of shame as a significant mediator between stigma-related stressors and negative health outcomes for SGM people. We then apply self-entropic broadening theory to examine the potential therapeutic applications of psychedelics to reduce chronic shame among SGM people, potentially mitigating health inequities, by (1) alleviating self-focused attention, (2) prompting positive behavioral changes, and (3) encouraging adaptive perspectives on faith and spirituality. Finally, we consider the limitations of psychedelic-assisted therapy and recommend tangible next steps for future research directions.

Indexed as

addictionLGBTQpublic healthsexual and gender minoritiesshamesubstance abuse disorder

Identifiers

PMID40046860
PMCPMC11658658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.