Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046562›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025

Validating Patient Perspectives: A Study on the Reliability of Satisfaction Survey Tools.

Lorena Charrier, Andrea Ricotti, Fabiana Marnetto, Rosanna Irene Comoretto, Paola Berchialla, Elena Cristina Carratello, Mariacristina Favero Fra, Graziella Costamagna, Paola Dalmasso, Maria Carmen Azzolina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lorena Charrier *Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1300-4508
Andrea Ricotti *Clinical Trial Unit, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Fabiana MarnettoClinical Trial Unit, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Rosanna Irene ComorettoDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8601-1899
Paola BerchiallaCentre for Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5835-5638
Elena Cristina CarratelloCustomer Relations Office, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Mariacristina Favero FraHealth Professions Direction, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Graziella CostamagnaHealth Professions Direction, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Paola Dalmasso *Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maria Carmen Azzolina *Direttore Sanitario d'Azienda, Health Direction, AO Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Patient perceptions of care quality can guide targeted improvements. Valid and reliable measures are essential for meaningful patient satisfaction assessment, but no validated questionnaires were found among those used in most Italian hospitals. This study aimed to assess the internal reliability and construct validity of two patient satisfaction questionnaires (one for outpatient care and one for inpatient care) developed at Ordine Mauriziano Hospital in Torino, Italy. Patients and methods: The questionnaires underwent face and content validation based on literature, brainstorming, and expert input. After Ethics Committee approval, patients admitted to or accessing the Ordine Mauriziano Hospital for outpatient visits completed the inpatient and outpatient care questionnaires, respectively. Responses were analyzed for internal reliability (Cronbach's ɑ) and construct validity using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Results: Between February and May 2024, 371 outpatient and 374 inpatient questionnaires were fully completed (78%). Both questionnaires' specific subscales showed high internal reliability (Cronbach's ɑ ≥0.80) and a significant positive correlation with overall satisfaction, confirming construct validity. CFA fit indices met recommended thresholds: CFI>0.9, RMSEA, and SRMR<0.08. Conclusion: The results suggest that both questionnaires are valid and reliable for assessing patient satisfaction. They offer valuable insights for healthcare personnel and managers to improve care by focusing efforts and investments on areas needing enhancement and strengthening successful dimensions. Moreover, the widespread use of these tools at the regional level will provide decision-makers with more robust and comparable data over time and across care facilities.

Indexed as

inpatientoutpatientpatient satisfactionquestionnairevalidation

Identifiers

PMID40046562
PMCPMC11881768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.