Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046526›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition allows a reliable proliferation assessment of small (≤20 mm) pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Yoshihide Nanno, Hirochika Toyama, Kazuyuki Nagai, Dongha Lee, Yuichiro Uchida, Jun Ishida, Takeshi Takahara, Ippei Matsumoto, Etsuro Hatano, Takumi Fukumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yoshihide NannoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe Hyogo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9539-0560
Hirochika ToyamaDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Kazuyuki NagaiDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery and Transplantation, Department of Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University Kyoto Kansai Japan.
Dongha LeeDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kindai University Faculty of Medicine Osaka Kansai Japan.
Yuichiro UchidaDepartment of Surgery Fujita Health University Toyoake Aichi Japan.
Jun IshidaDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe Hyogo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7550-448X
Takeshi TakaharaDepartment of Surgery Fujita Health University Toyoake Aichi Japan.
Ippei MatsumotoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kindai University Faculty of Medicine Osaka Kansai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-3693
Etsuro HatanoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery and Transplantation, Department of Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University Kyoto Kansai Japan.
Takumi FukumotoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe Hyogo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1592-4524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Evidence regarding the reliability of endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition (EUS-TA) for assessing histological proliferation and WHO grading of small (≤20 mm) pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) is limited. Methods: In this multicenter retrospective study, we analyzed data from 122 patients with small PanNETs who underwent EUS-TA followed by surgical resection between 2006 and 2022. We compared the histopathological proliferation assessment and WHO grading between preoperative EUS-TA and surgical definitive specimens. Results: Among the 122 patients with small PanNETs (80% with surgical definitive WHO grade G1 and 20% with G2), EUS-TA histology identified neuroendocrine tumors in 101 (83%) patients and provided WHO grading in 85 (70%) patients. Histopathological WHO grading for EUS-TA was concordant with surgical definitive grading in 86% (73/85) of cases, overstaged in 4% (3/85), and understaged in 11% (9/85). Moderate, severe, and fatal adverse events associated with EUS-TA, as classified by the lexicon, were not reported in this cohort. Conclusion: EUS-TA is a reliable method for assessing histopathological proliferation and WHO grading of small PanNETs. However, grading discordance may occur, and a risk-benefit evaluation on a per-patient basis is recommended.

Indexed as

endoscopic ultrasonographypancreatic neuroendocrine tumorpreoperative assessmenttumor gradingtumor size

Identifiers

PMID40046526
PMCPMC11877344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.