Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046517›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Risk stratification of residual abscess after surgical treatment for gastroduodenal perforation.

Kana Ishikawa, Siyuan Yao, Takashi Kumode, Keisuke Tanino, Yugo Matsui, Shusaku Honma, Shinichi Hosokawa, Teppei Murakami, Takatsugu Kan, Sanae Nakajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kana IshikawaDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Siyuan YaoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, The Dumont-UCLA Transplantation Center David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-5297
Takashi KumodeDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Keisuke TaninoDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Yugo MatsuiDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9442-2279
Shusaku HonmaDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Shinichi HosokawaDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Teppei MurakamiDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Takatsugu KanDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Sanae NakajimaDepartment of Surgery Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Residual abscess is a major complication after emergency surgery for gastroduodenal (GD) perforation. However, there is little evidence regarding potential risk factors contributing to its development. Establishing a risk stratification strategy would be valuable for the entire management process. Methods: This single-center, retrospective study analyzed 115 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for GD perforation between 2010 and 2023 at a secondary emergency care hospital. Patients were divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of residual abscesses. Potential risk factors for abscess formation were evaluated from various aspects. Results: The incidence of residual abscesses was 19.1% (22 of 115). Multivariable analysis revealed that current use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (odds ratio [OR] 3.76, Conclusion: The risk of residual abscess formation after surgical treatment of GD perforation can be assessed utilizing both preoperative and postoperative information.

Indexed as

ascites culturechemotherapygastroduodenal perforationNSAIDsrenal functionresidual abscess

Identifiers

PMID40046517
PMCPMC11877338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.