Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046396›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Personality Dimensions of Subjects With Aviophobia: A Case-Control Comparison With Frequent Fliers.

Piercarlo Minoretti, Giovanni Fortuna, Davide D'Acquino, Konstantinos Lavdas

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Piercarlo MinorettiOccupational Health, Studio Minoretti, Oggiono, ITA.
Giovanni FortunaOccupational Health, Studio Minoretti, Oggiono, ITA.
Davide D'AcquinoOccupational Health, Studio Minoretti, Oggiono, ITA.
Konstantinos LavdasOccupational Health, Studio Minoretti, Oggiono, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAviophobia (AP), or fear of flying, is a common situational phobia that can profoundly impact an individual's personal, social, and professional life. Investigating personality traits through the framework of the five-factor model (FFM) and their relationship to AP may offer valuable insights with potential applications in preventive and therapeutic interventions. Here, we conducted a case-control analysis comparing the "big five" personality dimensions between individuals with AP and frequent fliers (FFs). We specifically selected FFs as controls due to their demonstrated ability to adapt to aviation-related scenarios and regular exposure to flight environments.

methodsWe included 60 subjects who met the DSM-5 criteria for specific phobia (situational type: flying), matched in a 1:1 ratio, with 60 FFs serving as controls. Personality traits were assessed using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI), a validated 60-item instrument that evaluates five core personality dimensions: neuroticism, extraversion, conscientiousness, agreeableness, and openness. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to explore independent associations between the "big five" personality dimensions and the presence of AP.

resultsSubjects with AP exhibited significantly higher neuroticism scores (36.2 versus

conclusionsWe identified distinct personality profiles among individuals with AP compared to FFs, characterized by elevated neuroticism and diminished conscientiousness and agreeableness. The current findings may enhance our understanding of the psychological mechanisms underlying flight-related anxiety and suggest the value of personality-based approaches in developing targeted interventions for AP.

Indexed as

agreeablenessair travelaviophobiaconscientiousnessfive-factor modelneuroticismpersonality dimensions

Identifiers

PMID40046396
PMCPMC11882128

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.