Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046302›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Non-enveloped virus inactivation potency of sodium dodecyl sulfate with citric and glutamic acids.

Yong Wah Tan, Chwee Fern Bok, Brenda Jun Fang Lim, Li Ying Kong, Kian Sim Goo, Yoshiki Ishida, Jiquan Liu, Chun Song Chua, Justin Jang Hann Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yong Wah TanInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Chwee Fern BokInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Brenda Jun Fang LimInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Li Ying KongSingapore Innovation Center, The Procter & Gamble Company, Singapore, Singapore.
Kian Sim GooSingapore Innovation Center, The Procter & Gamble Company, Singapore, Singapore.
Yoshiki IshidaSingapore Innovation Center, The Procter & Gamble Company, Singapore, Singapore.
Jiquan LiuSingapore Innovation Center, The Procter & Gamble Company, Singapore, Singapore.
Chun Song ChuaSingapore Innovation Center, The Procter & Gamble Company, Singapore, Singapore.
Justin Jang Hann ChuInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disinfection is one of the most important methods by which transmission of infectious diseases can be blocked, and efficacies differ depending on how they are used and the target organism. Small non-enveloped viruses are considerably less sensitive to disinfectants than enveloped viruses and vegetative bacteria or fungi and generally require strong protein-disrupting chemicals for effective inactivation, limiting their application in personal care products due to associated side effects. Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) is a common anionic surfactant and relatively safe ingredient used in many personal care and hygiene products possessing protein-denaturing properties and has been reported to have antimicrobial efficacy against enveloped viruses and bacteria. With the aim of identifying milder disinfectants with broad-spectrum activity, including efficacy against non-enveloped viruses that are more difficult to inactivate, this study focused on evaluating the combinatorial efficacy of sodium dodecyl sulfate with organic acid (i.e., citric acid) and amino acid (i.e., glutamic acid) on feline calicivirus. Using an

Indexed as

citric aciddisinfectantglutamic acidnon-enveloped virussodium dodecyl sulfatevirus inactivation

Identifiers

PMID40046302
PMCPMC11880254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.