Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40046026›Full record

ArticleIntractable & rare diseases research2025

miR-141-3p-loaded extracellular vesicles ameliorate intrahepatic bile duct stone disease by decreasing MUC5AC expression

Yinbiao Cao, Shichun Lu, Haowen Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yinbiao CaoFaculty of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shichun LuFaculty of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haowen TangFaculty of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrahepatic bile duct stone disease has a high morbidity in China, with a high rate of additional surgery, a high rate of cancer development, and a high disease burden. Activation of the MAPK pathway leading to up-regulation of MUC5AC expression is an important factor in the formation of intrahepatic bile duct stones. Exosomes or extracellular vesicles (EVs) can be used as therapeutic vectors to encapsulate and carry drugs into diseased cells to achieve a therapeutic effect. The current study alleviated intrahepatic bile duct stone disease by preparing EVs carrying miR-141-3p. First, the researchers loaded mesenchymal stem cell (ESC)-derived EVs with miR-141-3p (miR-141-3p-EVs) and verified the phenotypes and characteristics of miR-141-3p-EVs. miR-141- 3p-EVs successfully reduced the inflammatory level of human biliary epithelial cells (HIBEC) and lowered,

Indexed as

extracellular vesicleshepatolithiasisMAPKmiR-141-3pMUC5AC

Identifiers

PMID40046026
PMCPMC11878228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.