Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40045268›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

COVID-related healthcare disruptions among older adults with multiple chronic conditions in New York City.

Lorna E Thorpe, Yuchen Meng, Sarah Conderino, Samrachana Adhikari, Stefanie Bendik, Mark Weiner, Cathy Rabin, Melissa Lee, Jenny Uguru, Jasmin Divers and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lorna E ThorpeDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Lorna.Thorpe@nyulangone.org.
Yuchen MengDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sarah ConderinoDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Samrachana AdhikariDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Stefanie BendikDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 180 Madison Avenue 9th Floor, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Mark WeinerINSIGHT Clinical Research Network, New York, NY, USA.
Cathy RabinINSIGHT Clinical Research Network, New York, NY, USA.
Melissa LeeNYC Health + Hospitals, New York, NY, USA.
Jenny UguruNYC Health + Hospitals, New York, NY, USA.
Jasmin DiversDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Long Island School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Annie GeorgeNYC Health + Hospitals, New York, NY, USA.
John A DodsonDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

COVID-19 shutdown: impact of healthcare disruptions on cardiovascular health disparities among people with multiple chronic conditions in New York City.R01AG073321 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI John A Dodson, Lorna Thorpe · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073321NIH HHS R01AG073321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResults from national surveys indicate that many older adults reported delayed medical care during the acute phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, yet few studies have used objective data to characterize healthcare utilization among vulnerable older adults in that period. In this study, we characterized healthcare utilization during the acute pandemic phase (March 7-October 6, 2020) and examined risk factors for total disruption of care among older adults with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) in New York City.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used electronic health record data from NYC patients aged ≥ 50 years with a diagnosis of either hypertension or diabetes and at least one other chronic condition seen within six months prior to pandemic onset and after the acute pandemic period at one of several major academic medical centers contributing to the NYC INSIGHT clinical research network (n=276,383). We characterized patients by baseline (pre-pandemic) health status using cutoffs of systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 140mmHg and hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) < 8.0% as: controlled (below both cutoffs), moderately uncontrolled (below one), or poorly controlled (above both, SBP > 160, HbA1C > 9.0%). Patients were then assessed for total disruption versus some care during shutdown using recommended care schedules per baseline health status. We identified independent predictors for total disruption using logistic regression, including age, sex, race/ethnicity, baseline health status, neighborhood poverty, COVID infection, number of chronic conditions, and quartile of prior healthcare visits.

resultsAmong patients, 52.9% were categorized as controlled at baseline, 31.4% moderately uncontrolled, and 15.7% poorly controlled. Patients with poor baseline control were more likely to be older, female, non-white and from higher poverty neighborhoods than controlled patients (P < 0.001). Having fewer pre-pandemic healthcare visits was associated with total disruption during the acute pandemic period (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 8.61, 95% Confidence Interval [CI], 8.30-8.93, comparing lowest to highest quartile). Other predictors of total disruption included self-reported Asian race, and older age.

conclusionsThis study identified patient groups at elevated risk for care disruption. Targeted outreach strategies during crises using prior healthcare utilization patterns and disease management measures from disease registries may improve care continuity.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple Chronic ConditionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityPandemicsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Care disruptionCOVID-19Healthcare utilizationMultiple chronic conditionsNew York CityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID40045268
PMCPMC11881239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.