Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40045260›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Exploring facilitators and barriers faced by PhD nursing faculty in clinical settings: a qualitative content analysis.

Alireza Moradi, Saeed Hashemi, Hajar Sadeghi, Mehdi Jafari-Oori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alireza MoradiStudent Research Committee (SRC), Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed HashemiNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hajar SadeghiNursing Department, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, University of Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi Jafari-OoriNursing Care Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. m.jafarioori@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost nurses with PhDs typically work in academic settings, although some remain in clinical settings. Little is known about the support systems and challenges they encounter in these clinical environments. The objective of this study was to comprehensively investigate and gain valuable insights into the experiences of nursing faculties in clinical settings, focusing specifically on the factors that facilitate or hinder their work and professional development.

methodsThis study used a content analysis method. The participants were selected through purposeful sampling and considered maximum diversity. Data was collected in Tehran between July and September 2023, utilizing a semi-structured interview approach. The analysis process was conducted using the Graneheim and Lundman method, utilizing MAXQDA software version 10.

resultsThe study identified 16 nursing PhD faculties, whose experiences were categorized into four categories: personal, nursing faculty, hospital, and professional domains, all nested under the overarching theme of under-acknowledged expertise. Within these categories, key facilitators included enhanced clinical education, professional identity development, and evidence-based practice integration. Barriers included limited clinical expertise, insufficient financial resources, heavy workloads, and social stigma associated with dual academic and clinical roles.

conclusionsBesides some facilitators, nursing PhD faculties are faced with multifaceted challenges in clinical settings. Addressing identified challenges and leveraging facilitators can promote the professional growth and well-being of nursing faculties, resulting in improved patient care.

Indexed as

Content analysisDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)ExperienceNursing faculty memberPatient care

Identifiers

PMID40045260
PMCPMC11883914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.